Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42410772›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Gut microbiota influences gastric cancer through the mediation of inflammatory proteins: A Mendelian randomization analysis.

Chenyang Yu, Fule Wang, Xinfang Zhang, Wenzhao Guo, Changchuan Bai, Guanhua Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chenyang YuThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Fule WangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xinfang ZhangThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Wenzhao GuoThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Changchuan BaiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Guanhua LvGastroenterology & Hepatobiliary Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7462-7282

Funding

2025 Liaoning Provincial Science and Technology Program - Joint Program (Natural Science Foundation - General Program) 2025-MSLH-399China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine Joint Research Project 2024DYPLHGG-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A robust correlation exists between gastric cancer (GC) and intestinal flora, potentially facilitated by inflammatory proteins. Nevertheless, the precise relationship between GC, intestinal flora, and their respective mediators remains unclear. The objective of this study is to employ a Mendelian randomization (MR) study to determine the cause-and-effect link between GC, inflammatory proteins, and gut microbiota. The genome-wide association study data pertaining to intestinal microbiota, GC, and 91 inflammatory proteins were obtained from a public database and subjected to MR analysis to ascertain the causal relationship between intestinal microbiota and GC. To evaluate the possible mediating function of latent inflammatory proteins in this process, a two-step MR study was used. Inverse-variance weighting was the primary analytical technique used; sensitivity, heterogeneity, and horizontal multiplicity studies were also carried out. Our MR analysis revealed potential associations between 11 bacterial genera in the gut microbiota and GC in Europeans, with 3 genera suggesting an increased risk and 8 a protective role. Among the inflammatory proteins, 3 demonstrated potential associations with GC, with 1 indicating a higher risk and 2 a protective effect. A two-step MR analysis indicated that genus Ruminococcaceae UCG014 may mediate an increased risk of GC through the downregulation of C-X-C motif chemokine 1, with a mediation ratio of 7.79%. The current research offers evidence that intestinal flora influences the risk of GC development through inflammatory proteins by means of MR analysis. The results of the MR analysis indicated that in European populations, certain microbial taxa may influence GC risk through C-X-C motif chemokine 1.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeStomach NeoplasmsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInflammationMendelian Randomization Analysisgastric cancergut microbiotainflammatory proteinsMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID42410772
PMCPMC13336994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.