Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42410602›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2026

Acceptable diet and dietary diversity across countries in infants aged 6-23 months: a multi-country big data analysis from 1999 to 2021.

Muhammet Ali Aydin, Ayse Camli, Mübin Kiyici, Mürüvvet Emrem, Izzet Ulker, Metin Yildiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammet Ali AydinDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2137-5114
Ayse CamliDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3423-4097
Mübin KiyiciEducational Science Instructional Technology Department, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9458-7831
Mürüvvet EmremFaculty of Health Sciences, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-4183-9893
Izzet UlkerDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9444-5243
Metin YildizFaculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey. yildizz.metin@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0122-5677

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of minimum dietary diversity, zero vegetable or fruit consumption, egg and/or food consumption and minimum acceptable diet in 6-23 months children by income status in countries and regions worldwide.

methodThis study is a retrospective secondary data analysis. In our study, the prevalences of minimum dietary diversity, zero vegetable or fruit consumption, egg and/or meat and food consumption and minimum acceptable diet were analyzed. Descriptive statistical analyses were performed using Python, and results were visualized using Flourish (a web-based data visualization platform), stratified by WHO and World Bank regional classifications and individual wealth quintiles. In this study, statistics published by the World Health Organization were used as data source. The data were analyzed with Python program and visualized using a web 2.0 tools.

resultsSub-Saharan Africa (SSA) had the lowest rates of minimum dietary diversity (MDD: ~21%) and minimum acceptable diet (MAD: ~14%) across all wealth quintiles, while Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) had the highest rates (MDD: ~48%; MAD: ~40%). The highest proportions of infants who did not consume any vegetables or fruits were observed in South Asia (~ 51% in the lowest wealth quintile) and SSA (~ 48%), while LAC had the lowest rates (~ 27%). SSA also had the lowest egg and/or meat consumption rates (~ 35% in the lowest wealth quintile), whereas LAC reported the highest (~ 69%). In SSA, nutritional inadequacy was present across all income levels regardless of wealth quintile. In LAC, dietary adequacy was higher than other regions across all income levels.

conclusionIn our study, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa, undernutrition in infants aged 6-23 months was found at all income levels, while in Latin America & Caribbean, the nutritional status at all income levels was higher than in other regions.

Indexed as

DietInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaCaribbean RegionFeeding BehaviorFemaleFruitGlobal HealthHumansInfantLatin AmericaMaleRetrospective StudiesSecondary Data AnalysisVegetables6–23 monthsAcceptable dietDietary diversityEarly childhood dietInfants nutrition

Identifiers

PMID42410602
PMCPMC13637098

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.