Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42410364›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Association of MTHFR and platelet-related blood cell ratio parameters with ischemic stroke in Gansu population.

Youli Zhao, Xiaojuan Li, Yijie Wang, Mengdan Song

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Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Youli ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Medical Laboratory, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China.
Xiaojuan LiDepartment of Clinical Transfusion Medicine, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China.
Yijie WangDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Xigu Hospital of Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730060, China.
Mengdan SongDepartment of Clinical Transfusion Medicine, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China. lzusongmd@163.com.

Funding

Gansu Province Health and Wellness Industry Research Project GSWSQN2024-02Gansu Provincial Natural Science Foundation 26JRRA823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association of MTHFR polymorphisms with the susceptibility to ischemic stroke (IS) in Gansu population in China, and the predictive value of platelet-related ratios for the risk of IS in different genotypes.

methodsWe enrolled 121 IS patients admitted between June and December 2022 and 121 recruited from the same source population healthy controls. Clinical data were collected, and peripheral blood was analyzed for routine parameters. Genotyping for MTHFR C677T and A1298C was performed using PCR fluorescence probe. Statistical analysis was conducted with SPSS Statistics 27.0.

resultsIn the Gansu population, the MTHFR C677T TT and A1298C CC genotypes were significantly associated with increased IS risk (P = 0.005, P = 0.01). Specific combined genotypes at these loci (CT/CC, TT/AC, TT/CC) elevated IS risk by 1.4-, 1.7- and 1.4-fold, respectively. In the IS group, the MPV/PLT, MPV/LY and RDW/PLT ratios were significantly elevated, while PLT/NE was lower (all P < 0.05). Additionally, patients with the MTHFR C677T TT genotype had higher NE levels than those with the CC genotype (P = 0.028), and those with the MTHFR A1298C CC genotype exhibited a higher MPV/LY ratio than AA carriers (P = 0.038). ROC analysis indicated that combining NE and MPV/LY for IS risk assessment yielded an AUC of 0.784 (95% CI: 0.726-0.842).

conclusionMTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms are associated with IS risk in the Gansu population. The combined assessment of NE, MPV/LY, and MTHFR C677T genotyping may offer adjunctive information for IS risk assessment, pending independent validation.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsIschemic StrokeMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedCase-Control StudiesChinaFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMean Platelet VolumeMiddle AgedPhenotypePlatelet CountMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)MTHFR protein, humanBlood cell-based ratioGansu region of ChinaIschemic strokeMTHFR

Identifiers

PMID42410364
PMCPMC13625494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.