Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42410348›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Effects of fertilization on the growth and non-structural carbohydrate allocation of balsa tree (Ochroma lagopus) plantations under slope heterogeneity.

Jialan Chen, Weisong Zhu, Juncheng Han, Wenhao Zhang, Gang Chen, Junwen Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jialan ChenCollege of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650224, China.
Weisong ZhuCollege of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650224, China.
Juncheng HanCollege of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650224, China.
Wenhao ZhangCollege of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650224, China.
Gang ChenCollege of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650224, China.
Junwen WuCollege of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650224, China. wujunwen@swfu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32071688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Slope position, as an important topographic factor, profoundly influences the productivity and carbon allocation strategies of Ochroma lagopus Sw. plantations. In this study, three-year-old O. lagopus trees were subjected to one control (no water-soluble fertilizer, Control) and four fertilization treatments (secondary macronutrients water-soluble fertilizer applied at 600 g/plant, F1; 800 g/plant, F2; 1000 g/plant, F3; and 1200 g/plant, F4) at both upper and lower slope positions to investigate the effects of secondary macronutrients t fertilization on growth and non-structural carbohydrate (NSC) accumulation and allocation. Results showed that: (1) Fertilization significantly promoted tree height growth, whereas diameter at breast height (DBH) exhibited an initial increase followed by a decline, and further increases in the fertilization rate did not yield additional gains. (2) At the upper slope position, carbon was preferentially allocated to leaves and roots during early to middle stages, followed by accelerated translocation to branches for storage during later stages. At the lower slope position, low to moderate fertilization promoted carbon accumulation across organs, whereas excessive fertilization reduced leaf and root carbon pools. (3) Allometric growth and principal component analysis further revealed that carbon allocation tended to be integrated at the upper slope, with a relatively strong correlation between growth and branch carbon storage; in contrast, carbon allocation was relatively dispersed at the lower slope, and the association between growth and carbon storage was weakened. Integrating the variation trends of growth and physiological indices, a relatively high fertilization rate at the upper slope and a moderate fertilization rate at the lower slope may be more beneficial for the growth of O. lagopus. This study reveals a dynamic pattern in which slope position and secondary macronutrients fertilization jointly regulate carbon allocation in O. lagopus, providing a theoretical basis and practical reference for implementing topography-based differentiated precision fertilization in mountain plantations.

Indexed as

Carbohydrate MetabolismFertilizersTreesCarbonPlant LeavesCarbonFertilizersFertilizationNon-structural carbohydratesOchroma lagopus Sw. (balsa tree)Slope heterogeneity

Identifiers

PMID42410348
PMCPMC13617908

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