Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42407429›Full record

Trial reportHeart & lung : the journal of critical care

A secondary analysis of how changes in pain interference relate to changes in health-related quality of life and physical function in heart failure.

Asa B Smith, Miyeon Jung, Susan M Perkins, Kelly L Wierenga, Susan J Pressler

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart & lung : the journal of critical care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Asa B SmithSchool of Nursing, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA. Electronic address: asasmit@iu.edu.
Miyeon JungSchool of Nursing, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Susan M PerkinsSchool of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kelly L WierengaLouise Herrington School of Nursing, Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA.
Susan J PresslerSchool of Nursing, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

Cognitive Intervention to Improve Memory in Heart Failure PatientsR01NR016116 · NINR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI GIORDANI, BRUNO, PRESSLER, SUSAN JANE · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
Advanced Training in Self-Management Interventions for Serious Chronic ConditionsT32NR018407 · NINR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KNOPF, AMELIA S, MILLER, WENDY RENEE · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016116NINR NIH HHS T32 NR018407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh pain interference is common in heart failure (HF), yet its longitudinal relationship with changing physical function and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) remains unclear.

objectivesEvaluate the relationship between changes in pain interference with changes in: 1) physical function; and 2) HRQoL.

methodsIn this secondary analysis, data were used from the MEMOIR-HF trial, involving 240 participants assessed at baseline, and at 10 weeks, 4 months, and 8 months after baseline. Pain interference was measured using the Health Utilities Index Mark-3, physical function with the Timed Up and Go test, and HRQoL with the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire. Zero-order correlations and linear mixed models were conducted to evaluate the relationship between changes in pain interference with changes in physical function and HRQoL, adjusting for age, gender, race, intervention group, body mass index, HF severity, cardiovascular comorbidities, depression, and sleep.

resultsMean age was 66.59 (SD 11.84) years. Gender was 44.6% men, 55.4% women. Self-reported race was 85.0% White, 13.8% Black, and 1.2% Other. From baseline to 8 months, improvements in pain interference were significantly correlated with an improvement with both physical function and HRQoL. In linear mixed models, improvements in pain interference were associated with improvements in both physical function (F = 0.33, p =.038) and HRQoL (F = 1.62, p =.003).

conclusionsFindings supported a relationship between changes in pain interference with changes in physical function and HRQoL in HF. Further research is needed with clearly defined chronic pain and more robust pain interference measures.

Indexed as

Heart FailurePainQuality of LifeAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth-related quality of lifeHeart failureLongitudinal studiesPainPhysical function

Identifiers

PMID42407429
PMCPMC13411688

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.