Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42407087›Full record

ArticleAlcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)2026

Models of care for the management of alcohol use disorder in general hospital settings and transition to the community: a scoping review.

Julia M A Sinclair, Sofia Hemrage, Nicola J Kalk, Georgia Foote, Melinda King, Julia Morris, Seilin Uhm, Amy Kitajima, Paul S Haber, Thomas Phillips

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Julia M A SinclairSchool of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Academic Centre, College Keep, 4-12 Terminus Terrace, Southampton, SO14 3DT, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1905-2025
Sofia HemrageSchool of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Academic Centre, College Keep, 4-12 Terminus Terrace, Southampton, SO14 3DT, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4476-2475
Nicola J KalkSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust Bethlem Royal Hospital, Monks Orchard Road, Beckenham,   Kent BR3 3BX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3820-9243
Georgia FooteSchool of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Academic Centre, College Keep, 4-12 Terminus Terrace, Southampton, SO14 3DT, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Melinda KingSchool of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Academic Centre, College Keep, 4-12 Terminus Terrace, Southampton, SO14 3DT, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Julia MorrisSchool of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Academic Centre, College Keep, 4-12 Terminus Terrace, Southampton, SO14 3DT, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Seilin UhmSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental Life and Health Sciences, Highfield Campus University of Southampton, Southampton, Hampshire SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
Amy KitajimaConcord Hospital, Hospital Road, Concord NSW 2139, Australia.
Paul S HaberDrug Health Services, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, King George V Building, Missenden Rd, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia.
Thomas PhillipsCentre for Addiction & Mental Health Research, Allam Medical Building, University of Hull, Hull, HU6 7RX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8020-4510

Funding

Department of HealthNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchProgramme Grants for Applied Research NIHR152084Programme of Research into Alcohol Care Teams: Impact, Value and EffectivenessUniversity of Hull
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection of alcohol use disorder (AUD) amongst people admitted to general hospitals offers an opportunity for early intervention and accesses to evidence-based care. However, current operational models for the management of AUD in these settings are poorly defined, limiting the ability to assess their impact on individual patient outcomes, treatment effectiveness, or healthcare system efficiency. This scoping review aims to identify and characterize existing models of AUD management within general hospitals.

methodsA scoping review approach was adopted, including relevant peer-reviewed publications between 1990 and 2025. Studies needed to report on ≥2 care components (systematic screening, brief interventions, medically assisted alcohol withdrawal, relapse prevention initiation, psychosocial interventions, transition to community, provision of training) to be included. Screening and data extraction were performed independently by at least reviewers.

resultsFifty-one (n = 51) records were included, and four distinct models of care were identified (consultation liaison; screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment; protocol implementation; supported diversion). Models varied in their clinical purpose, target population, and care delivery focus. Within each model, differences in aims, context, and implementation resulted in substantial heterogeneity.

conclusionConsultation liaison models provided the most multifaceted care, with a specialist team providing clinical leadership, access to evidence-based interventions, transition to community services, and training of the wider workforce, but rarely described any wider systematic screening for AUD. A consistent observation across all identified models was the limited interface with mental health care, representing a critical gap in current AUD management within general hospitals.

Indexed as

AlcoholismHospitals, GeneralDelivery of Health CareHumansReferral and Consultationalcohol use disorder (AUD)and referral to treatment (SBIRT)brief interventionconsultation liaisonmodels of careprotocol implementationscreeningsupported diversion

Identifiers

PMID42407087
PMCPMC13336398

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.