Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42406906›Full record

ReviewEuropean stroke journal2026

Stroke-related ipsilateral haemiparesis: a single-centre case series and literature review.

François Guillaume Fenter, Davide Strambo, Alex Vicino, Elisabeth Dirren, Vincent Dunet, Patrik Michel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European stroke journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

François Guillaume FenterStroke Center, Neurology Service, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0002-3232-0968
Davide StramboStroke Center, Neurology Service, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4429-2714
Alex VicinoStroke Center, Neurology Service, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6420-8124
Elisabeth DirrenStroke Center, Neurology Service, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva 1211, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7757-4967
Vincent DunetNeuroradiology Unit, Service of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Department of Medical Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9897-4561
Patrik MichelStroke Center, Neurology Service, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4954-7579

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIpsilateral haemiparesis (ILH) in stroke is rare and challenges the conventional understanding of motor system organisation. We aim to describe ILH strokes from our academic stroke centre, complemented by a literature review. PATIENTS AND

methodsAll patients with haemiparesis and an acute ischaemic lesion on neuroimaging were selected from 2003 to 2023 in our stroke registry. Ipsilateral haemiparesis cases were identified, and all their investigations were reviewed, including MRI tractography, functional MRI and transcranial magnetic stimulation (if performed). We also performed a review of the literature of ILH cases in ischaemic and haemorrhagic strokes. We compared selected cases with patients with contralateral haemiparesis in our local registry.

resultsAmong 2433 acute ischaemic stroke patients with haemiparesis and unilateral, MRI-confirmed supratentorial lesions, we identified 4 ILH cases (0.16%). All 4 showed normal corticospinal tract (CST) decussation on neuroimaging, while functional MRI revealed bilateral motor activation in at least 1 upper limb. Our literature review identified 61 additional ILH cases meeting inclusion criteria. In exploratory analyses of the assembled dataset, ILH appeared more frequently reported in younger patients and those with prior stroke. Additional investigations were consistent with multiple potential mechanisms, including CST reorganisation, bilateral motor representation and CST anatomical variation.

conclusionIpsilateral haemiparesis is a rare manifestation of acute stroke that appeared more frequently reported among younger patients and those with prior strokes. However, these findings should be interpreted cautiously given the heterogeneous nature of the data sources. Some ILH may involve corticospinal reorganisation, potentially highlighting the importance of neuroplasticity in post-stroke motor control.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPyramidal Tractscorticospinaldecussationipsilateralparesisstroke

Identifiers

PMID42406906
PMCPMC13335639

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.