Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42406857›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2026

Combinatorial multiomic analysis from a pedigree of Sox10Dom Hirschsprung mice identifies multiple high confidence candidate modifiers of Enteric Nervous System development.

Joseph T Benthal, Justin A Avila, Jeffrey R Smith, E Michelle Southard-Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joseph T BenthalProgram in Human Genetics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Justin A AvilaVanderbilt Brain Institute, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Jeffrey R SmithGenetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
E Michelle Southard-SmithProgram in Human Genetics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4718-5869

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Training Program in Stem Cell and Regenerative Developmental BiologyT32HD007502 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, CHRISTOPHER V · 1997 to 2022
$5.4M
Genetic Complexity and Modifiers of Hirschsprung DiseaseR01DK060047 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHARD-SMITH, E MICHELLE · 2002 to 2011
$3.6M
Mechanisms of Enteric Neuron DiversificationR01DK127178 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI E Michelle SOUTHARD-SMITH · 2021 to 2026
$2.6M
Assessing Sox 10's effect on chromatin accessibility in enteric neuron lineage diversificationF31DK137637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BENTHAL, JOSEPH T · 2023 to 2024
$67k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007502NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK137637NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060047NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is characterized by absence of enteric ganglia (aganglionosis) along variable lengths of the distal intestine. This disorder results from deficient colonization of fetal intestine by enteric neural crest-derived cells (ENCDCs). HSCR exhibits complex, multifactorial inheritance with penetrance and severity varying widely even within families. SOX10 is among causal genes that predispose to aganglionosis. Yet, how gene interactions influence severity of HSCR aganglionosis is not understood. Prior mapping of aganglionosis modifiers was achieved in a standard F1-intercross utilizing the Sox10Dom HSCR mouse model. Here we deploy a novel strategy of genotyping an extended pedigree pedigree of Sox10Dom mice on a mixed genetic background. GWAS in this pedigree points to novel aganglionosis modifier intervals with replication and refinement of prior modifier regions. Complementary omics analysis of the developing Enteric Nervous System (ENS) enabled identification of multiple high-priority candidate genes within these modifier intervals based on gene expression, chromatin accessibility, and presence of conserved SOX10 binding motifs. We implemented a prioritization pipeline for ranking potential modifiers that generated candidate lists including several well-known for effects on ENS development as well as multiple novel genes. Among the novel genes, Dach1 ranked as a top priority candidate gene for modifying migration of ENCDCs and thus influencing aganglionosis severity. The results identify genome intervals with intrinsic genes that are logical candidates for modifying Sox10Dom aganglionosis severity. We also note that several human orthologs to aganglionosis modifier candidate genes are within linkage disequilibrium blocks containing genetic variants associated with human gut motility disorders, which offers opportunity for gaining biological insight into human HSCR severity.

Indexed as

Enteric Nervous SystemHirschsprung DiseaseSOXE Transcription FactorsAnimalsComputational BiologyDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiceMultiomicsNeural CrestPedigreeSox10 protein, mouseSOXE Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID42406857
PMCPMC13372245

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.