Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42406728›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Performance evaluation of the sysmex XN-1000V automated hematology analyzer in marine fish species: Gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata).

Montse Mesalles, Josep Pastor, Emmanuel Serrano, Rafaela Cuenca, Lluís Tort, Mariana Teles

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Montse MesallesDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Servei d'Hematologia Clínica Veterinària (SHCV), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2969-9172
Josep PastorDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Servei d'Hematologia Clínica Veterinària (SHCV), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain.
Emmanuel SerranoDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Wildlife Ecology & Health Group (WE&H), Servei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain.
Rafaela CuencaDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Servei d'Hematologia Clínica Veterinària (SHCV), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain.
Lluís TortDepartament de Biologia Cel·lular, Fisiologia i Immunologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain.
Mariana TelesDepartament de Biologia Cel·lular, Fisiologia i Immunologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematological analyses are widely used to assess the health and physiological status of animals, including fish. Automated hematology analyzers enable rapid and reproducible hematological measurements; however, their application in fish requires species-specific analytical validation due to the presence of nucleated blood cells. This study evaluated the analytical performance of the Sysmex XN-1000V hematology analyzer operated under avian settings (PLT-F channel), in juvenile gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), one of the cornerstone species of Mediterranean marine aquaculture. Analytical validation included assessment of precision, linearity, carryover, and sample stability. Results were compared with manual reference methods (hemocytometer counts and blood smear-based estimates). In addition, the influence of two anticoagulants (lithium heparin and K₂EDTA) was examined, and the analyzer's ability to detect lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced changes in non-erythroid cell population was evaluated. The analyzer showed good precision for most parameters (CV < 5%), although higher variability was observed for granulocyte percentage. Linearity was excellent (R2 ≥ 0.98), and carryover remained below 1% for all variables. Sample stability was significantly better at 4 °C than at room temperature (25 °C), supporting refrigerated storage for up to 24 hours prior to analysis. Comparison with manual reference methods revealed strong correlations and agreement for red blood cell counts and hematocrit, whereas discrepancies were identified in non-erythroid cells differentials. Among anticoagulants, lithium heparin yielded more consistent and reliable results than K₂EDTA. Erythrocyte-related parameters showed the highest analytical reliability, whereas the leucocyte differentiation within the non-erythroid fraction required complementary microscopic evaluation, particularly when assessing LPS-induced inflammatory changes. Overall, the Sysmex XN-1000V demonstrated suitable analytical performance for routine hematological assessment in gilthead seabream when operated under avian settings. These findings support its application in aquaculture health monitoring programs, provided that appropriate anticoagulants are used, samples are promptly processed or refrigerated, and automated results are complemented by microscopic review when leukocyte counts are suspected.

Indexed as

Hematologic TestsSea BreamAnimalsAnticoagulantsBlood Cell CountEdetic AcidHeparinLipopolysaccharidesReproducibility of ResultsAnticoagulantsEdetic AcidHeparinLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID42406728
PMCPMC13336176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.