Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42406214›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2026

A Single-Institution Comparative Analysis of Bracketed Localization for Partial Mastectomy Using Traditional Wire and Wireless Methods.

Olivia W Galloway, Ashley Wilbers, Omolade O Sogade, Ariana Naaseh, Ami Trivedi, Justin Dumrongkulraksa, Jade Tao, Jingqin Luo, Arianna Buckley, Julie A Margenthaler

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Olivia W GallowayDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. olivia.w.galloway@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0795-0200
Ashley WilbersDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA.
Omolade O SogadeDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ariana NaasehDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ami TrivediDepartment of Breast Imaging, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Justin DumrongkulraksaDepartment of Breast Imaging, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jade TaoSiteman Cancer Center Biostatistics Shared Resource, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jingqin LuoSiteman Cancer Center Biostatistics Shared Resource, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Arianna BuckleyDepartment of Breast Imaging, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Julie A MargenthalerDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of multiple wires or wireless seeds to bracket large areas of breast lesions is an effective way to avoid mastectomy in patients. However, direct comparisons between wire and wireless bracketed localization are not well studied. We aimed to compare wireless and wire bracketed localization and identify factors associated with positive or close margins.

methodsPatients undergoing bracketed localization for malignancy from 2019 to 2024 were identified. Data collected included demographics, radiographic features, pathology, and margin status. Patients with benign pathology and those undergoing oncoplastic surgery were excluded. Characteristics were compared between patient groups by localization type and margin status.

resultsIn total, 240 patients were identified. Of these, 175 (72.9%) underwent wire bracketed localization and 65 (27.1%) underwent wireless bracketed localization. There were no significant differences in final margin status, distance from the closest margin, or need for additional surgery. A total of 66 patients (28.5% of wire bracketed localization and 24.6% of wireless bracketed localization) had close or positive margins, which was associated with size of disease, grade, atypical ductal hyperplasia on core biopsy, ductal carcinoma in situ or invasive lobular carcinoma on final pathology, number of biopsy sites, and a lack of discrete mass or calcifications on imaging.

conclusionsIn this large single-institution study, wireless and wire bracketed localization had similar final margin status. Although we could not control completely for selection bias between methods, we were able to demonstrate factors associated with positive or close margins to determine scenarios in which wider margins or additional surgery may be necessary.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingCarcinoma, LobularMastectomy, SegmentalWireless TechnologyAgedFemaleHumansMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBracketed localizationBreastMagnetic seed localizationWire localization

Identifiers

PMID42406214
PMCPMC13452878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.