Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42406177›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2026

How I do it: inside-out bony window design in the retrosigmoid suboccipital approach.

Zhao Wang, Nian Jiang, Yuanyang Xie, Xuejun Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhao WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China.
Nian JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China.
Yuanyang XieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China.
Xuejun LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China. lxjneuro@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe conventional retrosigmoid approach uses external landmarks like the asterion to locate the transverse-sigmoid sinus junction, but anatomical variability often makes these landmarks unreliable, risking inaccurate craniotomy and sinus injury.

methodWe describe an individualized "inside-out" technique using preoperative 3D reconstruction to identify the transverse sinus, sigmoid sinus, and their junction on the inner skull table and project them onto the outer table, enabling precise burr hole placement and patient-specific bone flap design.

conclusionThis inside-out approach offers a reliable, individualized method for safe and efficient retrosigmoid craniotomy, reducing sinus injury risk and optimizing surgical exposure.

Indexed as

Cranial SinusesCraniotomyOccipital BoneTransverse SinusesHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalIndividualized craniotomyInside-out localizationRetrosigmoid approachTransverse-sigmoid junction

Identifiers

PMID42406177
PMCPMC13624027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.