Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42406131›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2026

Peripheral hepatojejunostomy for unresectable malignant biliary obstruction: is it still a valid strategy?

Mohammad H Fard-Aghaie, C H Stephan, S Imdahl, G A Stavrou, J Laengle, K C Wagner, T Hackert, K J Oldhafer

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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammad H Fard-AghaieDepartment of Surgery, Division of HPB-Surgery, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Semmelweis University - Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. m.fard@asklepios.com.
C H StephanDepartment of Surgery, Division of HPB-Surgery, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Semmelweis University - Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
S ImdahlDepartment of Surgery, Division of HPB-Surgery, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Semmelweis University - Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
G A StavrouDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic, and Surgical Oncology, Klinikum Saarbruecken, Hamburg, Germany.
J LaengleDivision of Visceral Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
K C WagnerDepartment of Surgery, Division of HPB-Surgery, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Semmelweis University - Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
T HackertDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
K J OldhaferDepartment of Surgery, Division of HPB-Surgery, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Semmelweis University - Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePeripheral hepatojejunostomy (HJ) is rarely performed today but may offer durable internal biliary drainage in patients with hilar or intrahepatic malignancy deemed unresectable at laparotomy. Abandoning resection leaves the question of how best to secure biliary continuity. In this retrospective study, we evaluated whether HJ remains a valid option by detailing indications, technique, and short-term outcomes in patients in whom curative resection was abandoned intraoperatively.

methodsWe retrospectively analysed 20 consecutive patients treated at our centre between 2010 and 2024. In all cases, planned curative resection was abandoned intraoperatively, and a HJ was constructed to drain segmental intrahepatic ducts. Data on preoperative biliary interventions, operative technique, perioperative outcomes, and follow-up were collected.

resultsAmong 20 patients (median age 71 years, IQR 62-77), 10 (50%) underwent bilateral HJ. There were no intraoperative deaths. Ninety-day mortality was 15%; overall morbidity was 50%, with major complications (Clavien-Dindo ≥ III) in 20%. Median overall survival after HJ was 8 months (IQR 4-20).

conclusionPeripheral HJ remains a selective option for internal biliary drainage when curative resection is abandoned intraoperatively. In selected patients, it can provide durable palliation while reducing reliance on long-term external drainage and repeated biliary interventions. This technique may warrant reconsideration in selected contemporary practice settings.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholestasisJejunostomyAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalDrainageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBiliary drainageBiliary obstructionCholangiocarcinomaHepatojejunostomyPalliative surgerySurgical bypass

Identifiers

PMID42406131
PMCPMC13342167

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.