Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42406041›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2026

Switching to aflibercept 8 mg in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: real-world outcomes according to switch indication.

Daniele Veritti, Valentina Sarao, Marco Lupidi, Pasquale Viggiano, Marco Lombardo, Mariacristina Parravano, Maria Cristina Savastano, Giacomo Boscia, Enrico Borrelli, Lisa Toto and 17 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Daniele VerittiDepartment of Medicine - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria Della Misericordia, 33100, Udine, Italy. daniele.veritti@uniud.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0148-5348
Valentina SaraoDepartment of Medicine - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria Della Misericordia, 33100, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0041-5073
Marco LupidiEye Clinic, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6817-2488
Pasquale ViggianoDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0323-967X
Marco LombardoDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Surgery, Retina Unit, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3874-8327
Mariacristina ParravanoIRCCS-Fondazione Bietti, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2223-7311
Maria Cristina SavastanoOphthalmology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1397-4333
Giacomo BosciaOspedale Generale Regionale F. Miulli, Acquaviva Delle Fonti, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-899X
Enrico BorrelliDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-5031
Lisa TotoOphthalmology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Science of Ageing, "G. d'Annunzio" University Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5311-5184
Asia Amelia MartinDepartment of Medicine - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria Della Misericordia, 33100, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0300-4856
Alba Chiara TermiteDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5804-4642
Giulia RibezziDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Enrico NacciarritiEye Clinic, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Claudia FossataroOphthalmology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9474-0517
Eleni Nikolopoulou GisottiOspedale Generale Regionale F. Miulli, Acquaviva Delle Fonti, Bari, Italy.
Giovanni NeriDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-7176-9593
Cesare PersavalliOphthalmology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Science of Ageing, "G. d'Annunzio" University Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1592-1296
Francesco BosciaDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5478-060X
Cesare MariottiEye Clinic, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7532-5019
Rodolfo MastropasquaDepartment of Neurosciences, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1541-4735
Michele ReibaldiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-6729
Federico RicciDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Surgery, Retina Unit, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4224-9280
Stanislao RizzoOphthalmology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6302-063X
Alfonso SavastanoOspedale Generale Regionale F. Miulli, Acquaviva Delle Fonti, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1575-6567
Monica VaranoIRCCS-Fondazione Bietti, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6530-1563
Paolo LanzettaDepartment of Medicine - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria Della Misericordia, 33100, Udine, Italy. paolo.lanzetta@uniud.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-141X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate visual and anatomical outcomes after switching to aflibercept 8 mg in eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), and to assess outcomes according to the clinical indication for switching.

methodsMulticentre retrospective observational study including 300 eyes with nAMD previously treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy and switched to aflibercept 8 mg for non-response (n:74, 24.7%), suboptimal response (n:159, 53.0%), or durability-driven reasons (n:67, 22.3%). Longitudinal data from the 6 months preceding the switch and post-switch visits at 3 and 6 months were analyzed. The primary outcome was change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA, ETDRS letters) from the switch visit to the 3-month post-switch visit. Secondary outcomes included changes in central subfield thickness (CST) and retinal fluid status.

resultsDuring the pre-switch period, mean BCVA declined by - 1.9 ± 8.2 letters and CST increased. At 3 months after switching, BCVA improved by + 2.0 ± 9.2 letters (95% CI, + 0.8 to + 3.2; p < 0.01), with greater gains in eyes switched for non-response (+ 2.8 ± 12.6 letters). Mean CST decreased by - 45.3 ± 79.8 µm (95% CI, - 55.4 to - 35.2; p < 0.001), with corresponding reductions in retinal fluid. Anatomical improvements were more pronounced in eyes switched for non-response, whereas more modest but consistent changes were observed in suboptimal and durability-driven groups. Visual and anatomical outcomes were maintained at 6 months.

conclusionsIn previously treated nAMD eyes, switching to aflibercept 8 mg was associated with reversal of pre-switch anatomical worsening, reduction in retinal fluid, and modest visual gains. Greater responses were observed in eyes with inadequate pre-switch disease control, supporting its role as a treatment escalation strategy in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Aflibercept 8 mgAnti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapyIntravitreal injectionsNeovascular age-related macular degenerationReal-world studyTreatment switch

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