Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42405815›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2026

Color-segmented fluorescence ("red capping") sentinel lymph node biopsy in melanoma: a comparative analysis of node positivity rates with indocyanine green.

Ala Obaid, Siddarth Vyas, John Preskitt, Catherine Davis

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ala ObaidDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Baylor Scott and White Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Siddarth VyasDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Baylor Scott and White Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.
John PreskittDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Baylor Scott and White Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5283-2170
Catherine DavisDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Baylor Scott and White Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0976-8054

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is crucial for staging melanoma and determining metastasis. Indocyanine green (ICG) has emerged as a promising near-infrared fluorescence mapping technique. Recent advancements in near-infrared fluorescence imaging systems, with color-segmented fluorescence (termed "red capping"), may enhance the detection of positive sentinel lymph nodes.

methodsThis study retrospectively compared node positivity rates between a control group using standard ICG alone and a study group utilizing the newer ICG combined with red capping technology in melanoma patients undergoing SLNB. A total of 70 patients met the study criteria, with 47 in the ICG-alone control group and 23 in the ICG with red capping study group. Both groups achieved a 100% sentinel lymph node detection rate, confirmed by radiotracer.

resultsThe red capping group demonstrated a node positivity rate of 26.1% compared to 19.1% in the ICG-alone group. While this represents a higher proportion of positive nodes, it is important to note that the red capping group also contained a higher percentage of aggressive tumor features, including a 30.4% rate of ulceration (vs 21.3%) and a higher proportion of tumors with >7 mitoses/mm DISCUSSION: Red capping provides an effective visualization tool for intraoperative lymphatic mapping and demonstrates comparable sentinel node identification to standard ICG fluorescence.

Indexed as

Indocyanine GreenMelanomaOptical ImagingSentinel Lymph Node BiopsySkin NeoplasmsAdultAgedColoring AgentsFemaleFluorescenceHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSentinel Lymph NodeColoring AgentsIndocyanine GreenFluorescenceindocyanine greensentinel node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID42405815
PMCPMC13523942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.