Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42405546›Full record

ArticleInfection & chemotherapy2026

Late-Onset Sepsis in Preterm Infants Caused by

Qi Zhang, Ke Cheng, Jingxin Zhao, Yufeng Jin, Jun Deng, Suling Wei, Fengjuan Ji, Xiaolu Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection & chemotherapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qi ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3276-7092
Ke ChengDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4638-7641
Jingxin ZhaoDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9676-5954
Yufeng JinDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2403-7361
Jun DengDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8470-3101
Suling WeiDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8785-2813
Fengjuan JiDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1868-0306
Xiaolu MaDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. 6198007@zju.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0386-8270

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective case series of ten preterm infants with

resultsAll infants were preterm with multiple comorbidities, the median gestational age was 32⁺³ weeks. No significant temporal clustering was observed. Common presentations were feeding intolerance and bloody stool, with 80% of cases having necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Laboratory findings showed elevated inflammatory markers. All infants received meropenem-based therapy, and 40% of cases required surgical intervention. No acute infection-related mortality occurred. Literature review of adult cases (n=30) showed a direct mortality of 36.7%, often associated with unresolved infection sources and severe sepsis.

conclusion

Indexed as

Clostridium ramosumErysipelatoclostridium ramosumNecrotizing enterocolitisNeonateSepsis

Identifiers

PMID42405546
PMCPMC13338693

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.