Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42405190›Full record

Articlenpj space exploration2026

Remanent crustal strain on Mars in non-poikilitic olivine of NWA 7721.

Yaozhu Li, Szilvia Kalácska, Phil J A McCausland, Roberta L Flemming, Callum J Hetherington, Bo Zhao, Can Yildirim, Carsten Detlefs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj space exploration, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yaozhu LiEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 71 Av. des Martyrs, Grenoble, 38000 France.
Szilvia KalácskaMines Saint-Etienne, Univ Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5307 LGF, Centre SMS, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023 Saint-Étienne, France.
Phil J A McCauslandDepartment of Earth Sciences, Western University, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON N6A 5B7 Canada.
Roberta L FlemmingDepartment of Earth Sciences, Western University, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON N6A 5B7 Canada.
Callum J HetheringtonPresent Address: Department of Geosciences, Texas Tech University, Box 41053, Lubbock, 74909-1053 TX USA.
Bo ZhaoPresent Address: Department of Geosciences, Texas Tech University, Box 41053, Lubbock, 74909-1053 TX USA.
Can YildirimEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 71 Av. des Martyrs, Grenoble, 38000 France.
Carsten DetlefsEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 71 Av. des Martyrs, Grenoble, 38000 France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a multiscale, non-destructive analysis of non-poikilitic olivine in the shergottite NWA 7721 using dark-field X-ray microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, and 2D micro-X-ray diffraction. We report striking bimodal microstructures within a single olivine crystal: fine Type 1 subgrains (around 5 μm), weakly oriented, and nearly strain-free; coarser Type 2 subgrains (>15 μm), aligned, and strongly strained. Layered DFXM data reveal slip-band features in Type 2 that are absent in Type 1. This bimodal microstructure, not observed in other Martian meteorites, including the paired NWA 1950 and ALH A77005, points to a heterogeneous response to impact at the crystallographic scale. We interpret Type 1 as shock-assisted recrystallites and Type 2 as relic partitioned from a highly deformed parental grain with a pre-existing fabric. The subsequent shock wave imposed a rapid load-release cycle that generated heterogeneous deformation within the crystal. Highly strained regions underwent recrystallization to form Type 1 subgrains, whereas less-strained domains retained deformation structures as Type 2. Grain-growth constraints limit the post-shock heating to ≈2.3 s, consistent with rapid quenching. Together, these observations illustrate a dynamic Martian crustal activity in the Late Amazonian and demonstrate DFXM, combined with EBSD and micro-XRD, as a promising tool for resolving complex fabrics in 3D.

Indexed as

Materials sciencePlanetary scienceSolid Earth sciences

Identifiers

PMID42405190
PMCPMC13331735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.