Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42404609›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2026

Mental health readiness as health security infrastructure: lessons from four African countries.

Eric Nzirakaindi Ikoona, Lucy Namulemo, Ronald Kaluya, Rebecca Ikoona, Foday Sahr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eric Nzirakaindi IkoonaNational Public Health Agency, Freetown, Sierra Leone, United States of America.
Lucy NamulemoFoothills Community-Based Interventions, Monticello, Kentucky, United States of America.
Ronald KaluyaUganda Counselling and Support Services, Kampala, Uganda.
Rebecca IkoonaMakerere University-Johns Hopkins Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Foday SahrNational Public Health Agency, Freetown, Sierra Leone, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental health and psychosocial support remain excluded from many emergency preparedness frameworks despite predictable psychological consequences of crises. This commentary presents four policy examples from African health systems arguing that mental health readiness should function as core health security infrastructure. Sierra Leone embeds mental health professionals in emergency governance; Liberia designates psychotropic medicines as essential with buffer stocks; Uganda deploys community health workers trained in mhGAP-HIG with supervision during floods; Ethiopia integrates mental health screening into chronic disease pathways. We outline a four-part implementation framework: year-round preparedness, activation within 72 hours, structured supervision during weeks one through eight, and equity safeguards. Mental health readiness stands as essential infrastructure comparable to vaccines and surveillance systems.

Indexed as

Disaster PlanningMental HealthMental Health ServicesAfricaCommunity Health WorkersHumansPublic Health InfrastructureAfricaemergency preparednesshealth securityMental health readinesspsychosocial support

Identifiers

PMID42404609
PMCPMC13331756

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.