Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42404534›Full record

ArticleTrauma surgery & acute care open2026

Adopting common data elements (CDEs) for the National Trauma Research Repository (NTRR): the results of an outcome, outcome measures, and rehabilitation Delphi Survey.

Kevin M Schuster, Ashley N Moreno, Dagmar Amtmann, Jill Marie Cancio, John Chovanes, Adele Doperalski, Eric Elster, Joseph T Giacino, Kirby Robert Gross, Juan Pablo Herrera-Escobar and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trauma surgery & acute care open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Kevin M SchusterSurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3773-8124
Ashley N MorenoCoalition for National Trauma Research, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8881-7597
Dagmar AmtmannRehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jill Marie CancioUS Army Institute of Surgical Research Burn Center, Joint Base San Antonio Fort Sam Houston, Texas, USA.
John ChovanesCooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Adele DoperalskiNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Eric ElsterSurgery, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Joseph T GiacinoPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Kirby Robert GrossSurgery, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1390-8865
Juan Pablo Herrera-EscobarCenter for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3496-1470
Karen J KowalskePhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Ingrid ParrySurgery, University of California Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.
Jeffrey C SchneiderPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Olga VolkBRICS Data Dictionary Curator, Publicis Sapient, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
NTRR investigator group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The National Trauma Research Repository (NTRR) serves as the central warehouse for trauma clinical research data that result from military and civilian trauma research. An effort to enhance the NTRR was undertaken through the identification and integration of common data elements (CDEs). CDEs will improve usability for primary investigators and allow for enhanced secondary analysis and combing of NTRR archived studies. A consensus-driven approach was used to review established data elements and recommend trauma basic CDEs for the outcomes and rehabilitation environments of care for inclusion in the NTRR data dictionary. Methods: A multidisciplinary workgroup located and reviewed data dictionaries, codebooks, data collection forms, and published articles for outcome measurement instruments and individual outcome and rehabilitation data elements. Three rounds of a Delphi Survey were completed, and monthly meetings with the workgroup were conducted. Consensus during the Delphi Survey was identified with an 80% agreement threshold. Results: Fifteen sources were reviewed for outcome measurement instruments, 39 measurement instruments were presented for consideration in the Delphi Survey, and 12 instruments (28%) reached consensus for inclusion in the NTRR data dictionary. Seventeen sources were reviewed for individual outcome data elements, 55 data elements were included in the Delphi Survey, and 45 data elements reached consensus for inclusion. Eleven sources were reviewed for rehabilitation data elements. Of the 41 rehabilitation data elements identified and included in the Delphi, 17 data elements reached consensus for inclusion. Discussion: This workgroup selected outcome measurement instruments, outcome CDEs, and rehabilitation CDEs for inclusion in the NTRR data dictionary as basic CDEs. Next steps include disseminating these elements, integrating their use in trauma studies, and tracking the use and usability of these instruments and CDEs. Level of evidence: VII.

Indexed as

outcomesrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42404534
PMCPMC13331196

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.