Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42404194›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base2026

Courthouses and Craniotomies: Medical Malpractice Indemnity Payments and Litigation Verdicts in Skull Base and Open Cerebrovascular Neurosurgical Practice in the United States throughout the 21st Century.

Danner W Butler, Mehdi Khaleghi, Maxon Bassett, Nathan Ashburn, Garrett Dyess, Lake Higdon, Adnan H Shahid, Richard Menger, Anthony M Martino, Jai Deep Thakur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Danner W ButlerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Mehdi KhaleghiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Maxon BassettDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Nathan AshburnDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Garrett DyessDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Lake HigdonDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Adnan H ShahidDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Richard MengerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Anthony M MartinoDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Jai Deep ThakurDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of South Alabama Health, Mobile, Alabama, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This work offers analysis of lawsuits associated with skull base and open cerebrovascular pathologies in the past 24 years using Westlaw Edge legal database. Methods: Litigation outcome possibilities were either jury verdicts in favor of the plaintiff (patient) or defendant (physician), or settlement. US circuit courts were utilized for geographical analysis. Results: Overall, a defense verdict was awarded in 57.1% of cases ( Conclusion: Most malpractice cases (53.6%) involved aneurysmal pathology, followed by skull base tumors (23.8%). Claims were most commonly against neurological surgery specialty (41.7%) and radiology (15.5%). US circuit 9 had the highest number of cases (22/84, 26.2%), with a majority occurring in California (

Indexed as

cerebrovascularlitigationmalpracticeskull base

Identifiers

PMID42404194
PMCPMC13331666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.