Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42403775›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Two Cases of Benign Biliary Stricture in Young Men.

Ravi Maharaj, Barry Raghunanan, Rebecca Jardine, Keshan Ramnarace

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ravi MaharajSurgery, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, TTO.
Barry RaghunananSurgery, Eric Williams Medical Sciences Complex, Port of Spain, TTO.
Rebecca JardineMedicine and Surgery, The University of the West Indies, Mount Hope, TTO.
Keshan RamnaraceMedicine and Surgery, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, TTO.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benign biliary strictures are an uncommon cause of obstructive jaundice in young adults, with idiopathic cases requiring surgical intervention being particularly rare. This report presents two young male patients with benign biliary strictures who presented with short histories of jaundice and radiological evidence of biliary obstruction. The first case involved a 27-year-old man with four months of progressive jaundice, conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, and transaminitis. Imaging demonstrated proximal common bile duct/common hepatic duct obstruction with stricture. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography confirmed a tight common hepatic duct stricture, with stenting performed. Definitive management included bile duct excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. Histopathology showed chronic inflammation and scar tissue without malignancy. The second case involved a 28-year-old man presenting with a two-week history of jaundice, pruritus, dark urine, and pale stools, with laboratory evidence of conjugated hyperbilirubinemia and transaminitis. Imaging revealed hilar obstruction with intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary dilatation. Following percutaneous biliary drainage, the patient underwent cholecystectomy, bile duct excision, and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. Histology demonstrated mild fibrosis and chronic nonspecific inflammation without malignancy. These cases highlight that while endoscopic management has become increasingly common for benign biliary strictures, open surgical reconstruction remains a safe, reliable, and definitive option in resource-limited settings, providing durable long-term biliary drainage and diagnostic certainty.

Indexed as

benign biliary stricturesbiliary stricturesbiliary surgeryhepaticojejunostomyidiopathic biliary disease

Identifiers

PMID42403775
PMCPMC13328934

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.