Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42403568›Full record

ArticleParasite epidemiology and control2026

Epidemiology of dengue fever in Ethiopia: Insights from a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mohamed Omar Osman, Dejene Hailu Kassa, Taye Gari, Embialle Mengistie Beyene

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In one paragraph

Article in Parasite epidemiology and control, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohamed Omar OsmanDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Dejene Hailu KassaDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Taye GariDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Embialle Mengistie BeyeneDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever is an emerging mosquito-borne viral disease with increasing reports from several regions in Ethiopia. However, national-level pooled evidence on its prevalence and determinants remains limited on dengue fever. Objectives: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of dengue fever and identify determinants among patients in Ethiopia. Methods: This systematic review followed PRISMA guidelines and registered the protocol in PROSPERO (CRD420251180312). Electronic databases and university repositories were searched. A random-effect model was used to estimate pooled prevalence and pooled odds ratios (ORs). Heterogeneity was assessed using the I Results: Thirteen studies met the inclusion criteria in this meta-analysis. Eight cross-sectional studies were included in the pooled prevalence analysis. The systematic review and meta-analysis found that the dengue fever pooled prevalence in Ethiopia was 25% (95% CI: 23-27), with no significant heterogeneity across the studies (I Conclusion: Dengue fever is an important public health concern in Ethiopia, particularly in outbreak-prone and urban neighborhoods. However, pooled estimates should be interpreted cautiously due to methodological heterogeneity. The current study identified that behavioral and environmental factors significantly influence the risk of dengue fever infection. These findings demonstrate the importance of targeted public health interventions (community education on preventive practices and enhanced mosquito control strategies).

Indexed as

Dengue feverDeterminantsEthiopiaMosquito-borne diseasePrevalencePublic healthSystematic review and meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID42403568
PMCPMC13330610

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