Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42402992›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2026

WhySchool project: effects of a school-based mental health literacy programme on teachers and school health professionals.

Joana Moreira, Virgínia Conceição, Lars Mehlum, Stanley Kutcher, Ricardo Gusmão

Abstract read
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Article in BJPsych open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joana MoreiraEPIUnit ITR, https://ror.org/043pwc612Institute of Public Health, University of Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3742-0052
Virgínia ConceiçãoEPIUnit ITR, https://ror.org/043pwc612Institute of Public Health, University of Porto, Portugal.
Lars MehlumNational Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.
Stanley KutcherDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Canada.
Ricardo GusmãoEPIUnit ITR, https://ror.org/043pwc612Institute of Public Health, University of Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6334-4607

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent mental health is a growing public health concern due to the high prevalence of mental disorders, many of which remain unrecognised and untreated. School staff are strategically positioned to promote mental health, recognise mental health problems and support pathways into care, but often lack sufficient mental health literacy (MHL) and confidence to act.

aimsThis study evaluated the effects of the WhySchool project, a school-based programme to promote MHL among teachers and school health professionals (SHPs).

methodWe implemented WhySchool in 72 public middle and high schools across Portugal through a cascade training approach. With a pre-post design, we assessed 788 teachers and 201 SHPs on mental health knowledge (MHK), personal depression stigma, openness to seeking help and confidence in identifying/referring students. Paired-sample

resultsThe programme was associated with significant improvements in all outcomes across both professional groups, with moderate-to-large effect sizes (MHK

conclusionsThe WhySchool resulted in observable improvements in teachers' and SHPs' MHL, including increased knowledge, reduced stigma, improved help-seeking attitudes and strengthened confidence to support students. The cascade model provides a viable and sustainable strategy for large-scale implementation, empowering educational communities to better support student mental health.

Indexed as

mental health literacyschool health professionalsSchool mental healthteachers

Identifiers

PMID42402992
PMCPMC13359052

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