Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42402748›Full record

ArticleRomanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie

SEM evaluation of dental cement surface morphology and microbial adhesion - a comparative study.

George Andrei Petrescu, Cornelia Ioana Ilie, Adrian Ionuţ Nicoară, Roxana Truşcă, Vladimir Lucian Ene, Ioana Andreea Neacşu, Anamaria Bechir

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

George Andrei PetrescuDepartment of Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials and Nanomaterials, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Romania; vladimir.ene@upb.ro.
Cornelia Ioana Ilie
Adrian Ionuţ Nicoară
Roxana Truşcă
Vladimir Lucian Ene
Ioana Andreea Neacşu
Anamaria Bechir

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the surface morphology and antimicrobial/antibiofilm behavior of three semi-permanent cements used in implantology: FOZ (zinc oxide-based), DT (resin-based), and CIS (glass ionomer), after aging in air and artificial saliva, and after exposure to clinically relevant oral microbial strains. Surface morphology and elemental composition were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity was quantified by determining the number of colony-forming units (CFU∕mL) for Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis), Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), and fungi (Candida albicans, C. parapsilosis). FOZ exhibited a very rough surface rich in zinc, associated with the most pronounced reduction in microbial adhesion; CIS showed a relatively compact ionomer matrix with barium-rich domains and good antibiofilm activity, particularly against P. aeruginosa, while DT exhibited a predominantly organic, smooth surface with isolated inorganic aggregates and a more pronounced inhibition profile against E. coli. The results indicate that the microstructure and surface chemical composition of the cements directly influence the pattern of microbial colonization and antibiofilm efficacy, providing a rationale for selecting the cementing material based on microbiological risk and specific clinical conditions.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionDental CementsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningBiofilmsSurface PropertiesDental Cementsantimicrobialdental cementsmorphologySEM

Identifiers

PMID42402748
PMCPMC13603016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.