Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42400570›Full record

ReviewPain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain2026

17. Cancer Pain: Part I: Cordotomy for Unilateral Pain due to Cancer.

Bregje Huisman, Martine Puylaert, Liong Liem, Manohar Sharma, Johannes C F Ket, Steven P Cohen, Kris Vissers, Monique Steegers

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bregje HuismanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0198-7620
Martine PuylaertDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.
Liong LiemDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Manohar SharmaThe Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Johannes C F KetMedical Library, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Steven P CohenAnesthesiology, Neurology, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation and Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kris VissersDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Monique SteegersDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite advancements in pharmacological and intrathecal treatment of oncological pain, it remains a significant challenge, affecting 44.5% of patients with cancer, with 30.6% experiencing moderate-to-severe pain.

methodsThis scoping review provides a summary of the literature from 2016 to 2024, focusing on percutaneous cordotomy techniques and clinical outcomes for the treatment of unilateral pain in patients with cancer. A literature search (in Medline and Embase) was performed from inception up to September 9, 2024, in collaboration with a medical information specialist.

resultsA comprehensive multidimensional assessment is essential when considering cordotomy. Ideal candidates have unilateral pain unresponsive to more conservative measures, localized below the C4 level. A detailed neurological examination is crucial for intra-procedural assessment and to evaluate potential post-procedural muscle weakness and sensory deficits. Our search identified 18 studies, half of which were retrospective and half prospective, including 596 patients in total. Studies varied regarding imaging technique and included fluoroscopy, CT-guided, or via microendoscopy. Excellent immediate pain relief was reported in between 86% and 98% of patients. Of patients surviving 6 months, the majority still experienced sustained pain relief. There is no consensus regarding optimal lesion temperature and duration. The reported rate of permanent complications such as paresis is low. The reported incidence of mirror pain is highly variable.

conclusionsCancer pain should ideally be managed in a multidisciplinary and multimodal manner. When conservative treatment fails, a percutaneous cordotomy can be considered for refractory unilateral pain.

Indexed as

Cancer PainCordotomyPain ManagementHumans

Identifiers

PMID42400570
PMCPMC13332722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.