Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42400190›Full record

ArticleThe clinical teacher2026

Is It My Responsibility? Professional Organizations' Perspectives on Disability Inclusion in Health Professions Education and Practice.

Janet Suen, Julia Pierce, Laura Nimmon, Tracey Edelist, Erika Katzman, Shahbano Zaman, Cheryl Holmes, Tal Jarus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical teacher, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Janet SuenDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Julia PierceDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Laura NimmonDepartment of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, and Scientist, Centre for Health Education Scholarship, University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7291-603X
Tracey EdelistDepartment of Linguistics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8342-5939
Erika KatzmanDisability Studies, King's University College (Western University), London, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-6074
Shahbano ZamanDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0203-2351
Cheryl HolmesDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5857-2704
Tal JarusDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4124-7782

Funding

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council NFRFE-2019-00393UBC SoTL Linkage F23-03269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisabled healthcare professionals offer valuable expertise yet face systemic barriers in education and practice. This study explores perspectives of professional organizations on the inclusion of students (SRA) and practitioners (PRA) requiring accommodations in health and human service (HHS) professions.

methodUsing an exploratory qualitative design framed within a critical disability studies lens, 28 representatives from professional organizations across 10 HHS professions in Canada participated in semistructured interviews. Data were analysed to identify key themes related to their perceived roles and perspectives on challenges faced by SRA/PRA, and how organizational policies impact inclusion.

resultsThree key themes highlighted the multilayered challenges of acknowledging and supporting SRA/PRA: (1) We do not know what we do not know; (2) not our responsibility; and (3) between a rock and a hard place. Many participants reported that this study marked the first time they had explicitly considered SRA/PRA within their organizational mandate, a foundational finding underpinning all three themes. Findings revealed limited awareness of SRA/PRA needs and experiences within organizational structure, uncertainty about their responsibility for addressing accessibility, often in favour of public protection or professional standards, and systemic obstacles constraining their ability to implement inclusive policies. DISCUSSION: Inclusion of SRA/PRA represents a 'wicked problem': While equity and inclusion are already embedded in many professional mandates, tacit ableist discourses constrain the agency of professional organization representatives and perpetuate the systemic marginalization of SRA/PRA in HHS professions. Results provide insights and recommendations for dismantling these barriers and promoting equitable and accessible pathways into and through HHS education and practice.

Indexed as

Health OccupationsHealth PersonnelPersons with DisabilitiesAttitude of Health PersonnelCanadaDiversity, Equity, InclusionHumansInterviews as TopicQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID42400190
PMCPMC13332345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.