Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42400048›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2026

Medullary thyroid carcinoma with cervical metastasis following anterior cervical disc replacement: a case report.

Matthew D Howard, Youshay Humayun

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matthew D HowardDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Francis Hospital, Columbus, GA, USA. dale.howard51@gmail.com.
Youshay HumayunDivision of Nephrology, Swedish Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedullary thyroid carcinoma is a neuroendocrine tumor derived from the parafollicular C cells of the thyroid gland. Progressive or atypical cervical symptoms after prior spine surgery may have vertebrogenic or nonvertebrogenic causes and warrant careful evaluation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 57-year-old non-Hispanic White female with a history of anterior cervical discectomy presented with progressive right-sided neck swelling, throat tightness, dysphagia, and hoarseness. She first noticed a small lump on the right side of her neck approximately one year after her cervical procedure, with gradual enlargement over the following decade and more rapid progression later. Fine-needle aspiration and soft-tissue computed tomography of the neck showed findings concerning for malignancy. She subsequently underwent total thyroidectomy with cervical lymph node dissection, and histopathologic analysis confirmed medullary thyroid carcinoma with metastatic involvement of right cervical lymph nodes.

conclusionThis case highlights the importance of maintaining a broad differential diagnosis in patients with progressive cervical symptoms or neck masses after prior cervical spine surgery. Although no causal relationship can be established between anterior cervical discectomy and medullary thyroid carcinoma, clinicians should remain alert to nonvertebrogenic and potentially malignant causes when the clinical course is atypical or progressive.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, NeuroendocrineCervical VertebraeDiskectomyThyroid NeoplasmsTotal Disc ReplacementFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedNeckNeck DissectionThyroidectomyTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAnterior cervical disc replacementCase reportCervical lymphadenopathyCervical metastasisMedullary thyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42400048
PMCPMC13602566

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.