Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42399948›Full record

Trial reportTrials2026

Impact of early tracheostomy in infratentorial lesions trial: rationale and design.

Song Han, Meng-Ya Li, Yuan-Chao Cheng, Chang-Xiang Yan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Song Han *Department of Neurosurgery, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. hansong990913@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7538-5185
Meng-Ya Li *Medical Research & Biometrics Center, Peking Union Medical College & National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yuan-Chao Cheng *Department of Special Medicine, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Chang-Xiang YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. yancx65828@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTracheostomy is a common procedure in patients who undergo surgical resection of infratentorial lesions. However, the optimal timing and high-risk factors for tracheostomy remain unknown.

methodsValue of Early versus Standard Tracheostomy in patients with Infratentorial Lesions (VENTIL) is a prospective, randomized, controlled, open-blinded endpoint (PROBE design) trial. Patients who have undergone resection of infratentorial lesions will be recruited within 48 h postoperatively based on a prediction score. This study will include 152 patients. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to either the early tracheostomy (< 2 days after surgery) or the control group (≥ 2 days after surgery). The primary endpoint is the occurrence of pneumonia by day 14 after resection of infratentorial lesions. The secondary endpoints include the modified Rankin scale score at 6 months, mortality, length of intensive care unit and hospital stays, time to successful extubation, and adverse events.

conclusionHigh-risk factors and optimal timing for tracheostomy in patients undergoing resection of infratentorial lesions need to be identified. Therefore, VENTIL should clarify the clinical benefits of early tracheostomy in these patients.

trial registrationThis trial is registered on February 5, 2024, at chictr.org.cn (ChiCTR2400080714).

Indexed as

Neurosurgical ProceduresTime-to-TreatmentTracheostomyHumansLength of StayPneumoniaProspective StudiesResearch DesignRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeClinical outcomesInfratentorial lesionsNeurosurgeryStudy protocolTracheostomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.