Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42399896›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Comparative evaluation of oral misoprostol and low-level laser therapy in orthodontic tooth movement in a rat model.

Feyza Doğan Yar, Eyüp Burak Küçük, Meral Arslan Malkoç, Özge Göktepe, Özge Cengiz Mat

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Feyza Doğan YarDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Türkiye.
Eyüp Burak KüçükDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Türkiye. ebkucuk@mku.edu.tr.
Meral Arslan MalkoçDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.
Özge GöktepeDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Özge Cengiz MatDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.

Funding

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University 24.DHU.007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the effects of low-level laser therapy and misoprostol on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM), external root resorption, root length, alveolar bone mineral density (BMD), and osteoclast activity.

methodsThirty-six female Wistar albino rats were divided into misoprostol, laser, and control groups. OTM was induced using a nickel-titanium closed-coil spring between the maxillary incisor and first molar for 21 days. Following euthanasia, tooth displacement, root length, root resorption, and BMD were analyzed using micro-computed tomography. BMD was assessed around the mesial root in tension, compression, apical mesial, and apical distal regions. Osteoclastic activity was evaluated immunohistochemically.

resultsThe laser and misoprostol groups showed greater OTM than the control group, without statistical significance (p > 0.05). Root length and root resorption did not differ significantly among groups (p > 0.05). BMD values were similar across groups (p > 0.05), although within-group comparisons showed higher values in tension areas and lower values in compression areas. Osteoclast counts were significantly higher in the laser group (p < 0.05).

conclusionsUnder the conditions of this study, low-level laser therapy did not result in a statistically significant increase in tooth movement; however, it may influence the cellular mechanisms underlying orthodontic tooth movement, as reflected by increased osteoclast activity, and may modulate bone remodeling without increasing root resorption. Although BMD tended to decrease in the compression areas and increase in the tension areas, the findings were inconsistent in the apical regions.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyMisoprostolTooth Movement TechniquesAlveolar ProcessAnimalsBone DensityFemaleModels, AnimalOrthodontic WiresOsteoclastsRatsRats, WistarRoot ResorptionTooth RootX-Ray MicrotomographyMisoprostolLow-level laser therapyMisoprostolOrthodontic tooth movementRoot resorption

Identifiers

PMID42399896
PMCPMC13576131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.