Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42399824›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2026

Uncommon initial presentation of a gastric mass in a patient with primary plasma cell leukemia: a case report.

Shao-Juan Cui, Hang Yin, Chun-Li Xu, Yu Chen, Zhao-Ying Wu, Dong-Ping Huang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shao-Juan Cui *Department of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, NO.10 Kangfu Road, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000, China.
Hang Yin *Department of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, NO.10 Kangfu Road, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000, China.
Chun-Li Xu *Department of Medical Laboratory, Affiliated Dongtai Hospital of Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, NO.10 Kangfu Road, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000, China.
Zhao-Ying WuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, NO.10 Kangfu Road, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000, China. wzywyefy@126.com.
Dong-Ping HuangDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, NO.10 Kangfu Road, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000, China. 13675537826@163.com.

Funding

2025 Key Natural Science Research Projects of Anhui Provincial Higher Education Institutions 2025AHGXZK31067Bethune Charity Foundation BFC-QYWL-QL-20240905-09Health research project of Anhui Province AHWJ2023A30148The 2023 "Hengrui · Tianqing Medical Education Fund" horizontal project of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College HXKT2022024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtramedullary infiltration is a recognized manifestation of primary plasma cell leukemia (pPCL); however, presentation as a gastric mass is rarely reported. This report describes a rare case of pPCL complicated with prostate cancer, initially presenting as a gastric mass, and outlines the pathogenic mechanisms and clinical management course. A 68-year-old man presented with intermittent epigastric pain. Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed a gastric mass measuring 97 mm × 131 mm × 63 mm, subsequently confirmed as an extramedullary plasmacytoma on pathological examination. Bone marrow biopsy and peripheral blood immunophenotyping established the diagnosis of pPCL with gastric involvement. In view of an elevated prostate-specific antigen level, a targeted prostate biopsy was performed, confirming concomitant prostate cancer. The patient received three cycles of the Dara-RVD regimen for pPCL, along with leuprolide acetate and bicalutamide for prostate cancer. Follow-up evaluation demonstrated partial remission of pPCL.

conclusionAdditional case accumulation and further investigation of pathogenic mechanisms are warranted to optimize diagnostic approaches and improve therapeutic outcomes.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Plasma CellNeoplasms, Multiple PrimaryPlasmacytomaProstatic NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsAgedAnilidesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansLeuprolideMaleNitrilesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTosyl CompoundsAnilidesbicalutamideLeuprolideNitrilesTosyl CompoundsExtramedullary infiltrationGastric massPrimary plasma cell leukemiaProstate-specific antigen

Identifiers

PMID42399824
PMCPMC13617857

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.