Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42399667›Full record

ReviewCell death & disease2026

Rethinking LPCAT3 roles in human disease: broadening perspectives beyond ferroptosis.

Zihan Lin, Qian Jiao, Siqi Liu, Xixun Du, Yu Du, Ying Wang, Mengru Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell death & disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zihan LinDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Brain Diseases, State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qian JiaoDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Brain Diseases, State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Siqi LiuDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Brain Diseases, State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xixun DuDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Brain Diseases, State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yu DuKey Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Brain Diseases, State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. wangying@qdu.edu.cn.
Mengru LiuDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Brain Diseases, State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. mengru-liu@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7937-2170

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M721754Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province SDBX2022021Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation) ZR2024QH180Qingdao Municipal Science and Technology Bureau QDBSH20220201054Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province tsqn202408166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3 (LPCAT3), a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase, is well known for enriching phospholipids (PLs) with polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and thereby driving ferroptosis. However, accumulating evidence indicates that LPCAT3 is not merely a ferroptosis effector but a broader integrator of non-ferroptotic functions, such as autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis, and inflammatory signaling. Herein, we provide an overview of LPCAT3 functions that explicitly extend beyond ferroptosis. We first provide a comprehensive review of the structural and enzymatic characteristics of LPCAT3, along with its diverse regulatory mechanisms of expression. Subsequently, we summarize how LPCAT3-mediated PL remodeling modulates membrane biophysical properties and further elucidate the downstream effects of this remodeling on the regulation of autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis, and inflammatory signaling pathways. Finally, we systematically review the pivotal roles of LPCAT3 in the pathogenesis of multiple human diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases, stroke, atherosclerosis (AS), diabetes mellitus, obesity (OB), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and cancer. This review aims to elucidate the functions of LPCAT3 beyond its role in regulating ferroptosis and may provide new insights into its involvement in human diseases.

Indexed as

1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-AcyltransferaseFerroptosisAnimalsAutophagyDiabetes MellitusEndoplasmic ReticulumHumansNeoplasmsSignal Transduction1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-Acyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID42399667
PMCPMC13601495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.