Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42398022›Full record

ArticleJournal of insect science (Online)2026

Confirmation of Xylella fastidiosa (Lysobacterales: Lysobacteraceae) transmission by 8 leafhopper species present in coffee plantations in Costa Rica.

Laura Garita, Ana Mariel Zúñiga-Pereira, Andrés Arias-Paco, William Villalobos, Sofia Carvajal-Rojas, Jose Pablo Álvarez-Mora, Luis Enrique Chaves-González, Isaías Abdallah, Carolina Godoy, Phyllis G Weintraub and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of insect science (Online), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Laura GaritaCentro de Investigación en Biología Celular y Molecular, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.
Ana Mariel Zúñiga-PereiraCentro de Investigación en Biología Celular y Molecular, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0003-3823-0111
Andrés Arias-PacoEscuela de Agronomía, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0002-0198-1336
William VillalobosCentro de Investigación en Biología Celular y Molecular, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.
Sofia Carvajal-RojasCentro de Investigación en Biología Celular y Molecular, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.ORCID 0009-0000-5121-0591
Jose Pablo Álvarez-MoraCentro de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.
Luis Enrique Chaves-GonzálezCentro de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.
Isaías AbdallahCentro de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.ORCID 0009-0007-4460-258X
Carolina GodoyEscuela de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Estatal a Distancia, Sabanilla, San José, Costa Rica.
Phyllis G WeintraubAgricultural Research Organization, Gilat Research Center, D.N. Negev, Israel.
Mauricio Montero-AstúaCentro de Investigación en Biología Celular y Molecular, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0003-1458-242X
Carlos Chacón-DíazCentro de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0003-0865-0772

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 727987Integrated Management Strategies for Mitigating Xylella fastidiosa impact in Europe C0188Integrated Management Strategies for Mitigating Xylella fastidiosa impact in Europe C2047Integrated Management Strategies for Mitigating Xylella fastidiosa impact in Europe C2612Research Strategy XF-ACTORS" and European Union's Horizon Europe research 101060593Universidad de Costa Rica
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xylella fastidiosa Wells et al. 1987 is a vector-transmitted plant pathogen of economic importance that is widespread throughout coffee plantations in Costa Rica. Previous studies have shown the existence of a broad diversity of leafhoppers present in different coffee producing regions in Costa Rica. The presence of leafhoppers in coffee plantations with the presence of X. fastidiosa poses their role as potential vectors. To our knowledge, the vector status of leafhoppers present in coffee plantations in Costa Rica has remained unsettled. This work confirmed 8 species of leafhoppers as vectors of X. fastidiosa related to coffee in Costa Rica. Insects were collected in field in the northern part of the Costa Rican Central Valley, and leafhoppers were identified, classified, and grouped for further analysis. All the confirmed vector species belong to the subfamily Cicadellinae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha), known as sharpshooters. The ability of these specimens to survive on coffee plants for a 72-h period was assessed. In planta transmission assays were performed on X. fastidiosa-free coffee plants under greenhouse conditions. X. fastidiosa was detected in plants after one and a half years, confirming the vector status of leafhoppers. Positive plants remained asymptomatic throughout the experiment. The implication of these species as vectors strengthens surveillance actions in local and international contexts.

Indexed as

CoffeaHemipteraInsect VectorsPlant DiseasesXylellaAnimalsCosta RicaLeafhoppersharpshootertransmissionvectorXylella fastidiosa

Identifiers

PMID42398022
PMCPMC13331132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.