Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42397663›Full record

Observational studyJapanese journal of ophthalmology2026

Preoperative risk factors for uncontrolled intraocular pressure after vitrectomy combined with intrascleral fixation of the intraocular lens.

Masaki Suzue, Susumu Sakimoto, Masanori Kanai, Akihiko Shiraki, Nobuhiko Shiraki, So Goto, Kazuichi Maruyama, Shinichi Usui, Hirokazu Sakaguchi, Kenji Matsushita and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
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In one paragraph

Observational study in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Masaki SuzueDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
Susumu SakimotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan. susumu.sakimoto@ophthal.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Masanori KanaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
Akihiko ShirakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
Nobuhiko ShirakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
So GotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
Kazuichi MaruyamaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
Shinichi UsuiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
Hirokazu SakaguchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Medicine, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kenji MatsushitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
Takatoshi MaenoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.
Kohji NishidaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Osaka, Suita, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the factors affecting uncontrolled intraocular pressure (IOP) in eyes with crystalline lens, intraocular lens (IOL) dislocation, or aphakia after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) combined with the flanged intrascleral IOL fixation technique (ISF) (PPV-ISF), and to examine the risk of high IOP or glaucoma surgery after PPV-ISF. STUDY

designRetrospective observational cohort study

methodsThis study investigated 100 eyes (97 patients) who underwent PPV-ISF at Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine between July 2020 and June 2022. We evaluated the association of the outcomes of postoperative IOP control with preoperative and postoperative factors. Uncontrolled IOP was defined as an increase in glaucoma eye-drop use or necessity of glaucoma surgery.

resultsThe mean patient age was 67.9 ± 16.1 years. Among 100 eyes, 13 (13%) were diagnosed with exfoliation syndrome (XFS). Age and XFS were associated with preoperative ocular hypertension (P = .03, P = .005). After PPV-ISF, the use of eye drops was increased in 25 patients, and 10 eyes (10%) underwent glaucoma surgery. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, the odds ratios for uncontrolled IOP in XFS, previous glaucoma surgery, and previous vitrectomy surgery were 5.67 (P = .001), 8.98 (P = .004), and 1.43 (P = .508), respectively.

conclusionXFS and history of glaucoma surgery are associated with poor IOP control after PPV-ISF surgery.

Indexed as

Intraocular PressureLenses, IntraocularLens Implantation, IntraocularOcular HypertensionPostoperative ComplicationsScleraVitrectomyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesAphakiaFlanged intrascleral intraocular lens fixation techniqueGlaucoma surgeryHigh ocular pressureIntraocular lens dislocation

Identifiers

PMID42397663

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.