Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42397550›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Symptoms experienced during the first 4 months of chemotherapy administration: a longitudinal cohort study in an Australian cancer treatment unit.

Kimberly E Alexander, Theodora Ogle, Brighid Scanlon, Morgan J Farley, Natalie Bradford, Erin Pitt, Hana Hoberg, Elizabeth Herron, LeeAnne Doyle, Rick Abraham and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Methodological considerations in longitudinal symptom assessment during chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Kimberly E AlexanderCentre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia. k.alexander@qut.edu.au.
Theodora OgleThe University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Brighid ScanlonCentre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Morgan J FarleyCentre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Natalie BradfordCentre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Erin PittChild Health Research Centre, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Hana HobergRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Elizabeth HerronRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
LeeAnne DoyleSt Vincent's Private Hospital Northside, Brisbane, Australia.
Rick AbrahamSt Vincent's Private Hospital Northside, Brisbane, Australia.
Mark BentleyICON Cancer Care, Brisbane, Australia.
Po-Ling InglisSt Vincent's Private Hospital Northside, Brisbane, Australia.
Maree ColosimoSt Vincent's Private Hospital Northside, Brisbane, Australia.
Steven LaneCancer Care Services, Metro North Health, Herston, Queensland, Australia.
Patsy M YatesCentre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIndividuals undergoing chemotherapy experience a range of symptoms that can significantly impact their quality of life and treatment outcomes; the prevalence and severity of which can change across their treatment journey. This study aimed to identify and describe the longitudinal symptom experience during the first four months of chemotherapy administration across a range of cancer diagnoses.

methodsA prospective longitudinal cohort study was conducted at a cancer centre in Queensland, Australia. Monthly surveys assessed symptoms, distress, and quality of life across 4 months of chemotherapy.

resultsA total of 252 participants completed baseline surveys (mean age 61 ± 12.3 years; 65% female; 40% breast cancer). Participants reported a mean of 22.5 ± 9.0 symptoms at baseline, with a statistically significant reduction in symptoms throughout the study period 21.9 ± 9.2 symptoms (p = 0.002). Fatigue (93%), insomnia (80%), and pain (72%) were most common at baseline and remained highly prevalent throughout the time period. Severe fatigue (25%), pain (15%), and constipation (15%) reduced over time, while peripheral neuropathy and decreased sexual interest increased.

conclusionThis study has produced insights into the high number of symptoms experienced during the initial four months of chemotherapy. Given the impact of symptoms on treatment outcomes, there is a critical need for the development of appropriate assessment tools capable of capturing this broad range of patient symptom experiences. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Understanding symptom patterns over time can support early identification of high-risk patients, guide personalised supportive care strategies and optimise treatment tolerance and quality of life during and beyond chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsQuality of LifeAdultAgedCohort StudiesConstipationFatigueFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPainPrevalenceProspective StudiesAntineoplastic AgentsChemotherapy-related symptomsLongitudinal cohort studyPatient-reported outcomesQuality of lifeSymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID42397550
PMCPMC13331895

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.