Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42397490›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2026

Needs, resources, and barriers among family caregivers of people with dementia: a qualitative study.

Chiara Milani, Claudia Biagi, Claudia Rosi, Rachele Mei, Fiorenza Wetzell Cabrera, Diletta Buresta, Marco Del Riccio, Riccardo Barucci, Enrico Benvenuti, Lorenzo Baggiani and 3 more

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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chiara MilaniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Claudia BiagiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. claudia.biagi@unifi.it.
Claudia RosiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Rachele MeiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Fiorenza Wetzell CabreraDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Diletta BurestaDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Marco Del RiccioDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Riccardo BarucciGeriatric Unit, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Florence, Italy.
Enrico BenvenutiGeriatric Unit, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Florence, Italy.
Lorenzo BaggianiDepartment of Community Healthcare Network, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Florence, Italy.
Giulia NaldiniDepartment of Community Healthcare Network, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Florence, Italy.
Chiara LoriniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Guglielmo BonaccorsiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDementia poses major challenges for public health and care systems, with family caregivers serving as the primary source of support.

aimsThis study explored the perceived needs, resources, and meanings attributed to the caregiving experience by family caregivers of people with dementia in a community-based setting.

methodsAn exploratory qualitative study was conducted using individual semi-structured interviews at a community health center. Sociodemographic and care-related information was collected, and four standardized questionnaires were administered for descriptive contextual purposes only. Qualitative data were analysed thematically with a two-phase approach, starting from an existing framework on meaning-making and using a secondary categorization for defining a conceptual model of barriers and resources.

resultsTwenty-five caregivers participated in the study. Levels of psychological distress and caregiver burden indicated emotional strain. Qualitative analysis identified three main themes and seven subthemes: (1) Complicated demands and healthcare interactions, including management of complex care needs and interaction with services; (2) Familial and relational dynamics, encompassing changes in family and social relationships, and shifts in reciprocity and role redefinition; and (3) Coping strategies and identity transformation, involving care as a source of personal meaning, sense of caregiving competence, and personal transformation. A conceptual model highlighted interconnected barriers and resources across individual, relational, and structural levels. DISCUSSION: The identified themes advance understanding of caregivers' lived experiences and the interplay between individual, relational, and structural factors.

conclusionsThe study highlights the importance of considering caregivers' coping strategies, health literacy, and resources through dedicated community-based interventions aimed at promoting their well-being and enhancing dementia care sustainability.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaFamilyHealth Services Needs and DemandAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocial SupportStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesCaregiving burdenDementiaHealth literacyPrimary careQualitative method

Identifiers

PMID42397490
PMCPMC13601077

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.