Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42397050›Full record

ArticleOral health & preventive dentistry2026

The Effect of Genetics on Caries Risk Assessment: MMP3 (rs679620) and VDR (rs731236) Gene Polymorphisms.

Seda Selvi, Pınar Yılmaz Atalı, Ömer Birkan Ağralı, Beste Tacal Aslan, Özlem Özge Yılmaz, Tolga Polat, Korkut Ulucan

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Article in Oral health & preventive dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Seda Selvi
Pınar Yılmaz Atalı
Ömer Birkan Ağralı
Beste Tacal Aslan
Özlem Özge Yılmaz
Tolga Polat
Korkut Ulucan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study evaluated the impact of gene polymorphisms in VDR and MMP3 on caries and the efficacy of genetic factors in a novel caries risk model. METHODS AND MATERIALS: After oral examination of male individuals (aged 20-44), a diagnosis was made according to the decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) index: Group 1 'high caries risk' (DMFT ≥ 14); Group 2 'low caries risk' (DMFT ≤ 5) (n = 162). Participants' detailed anamneses were recorded. Periodontal indices, saliva buffering capacity/BC, salivary quantity of Streptococcus mutans/SM and Lactobacillus spp./LB were measured. After DNA isolation, genotyping of the MMP3 (rs679620) and VDR (rs731236) genes was conducted using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). A stepwise regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the explanatory contributions of independent variables to DMFT variability. The results were considered significant at p 0.05.

resultsSignificant differences were observed between the groups in terms of the plaque index, gingival index, probing depth, bleeding on probing, salivary flow rate, BC, salivary quantity of LB, frequency of consuming sugary foods/drinks, frequency of tooth brushing, and the use of preventive dental treatment (p 0.001). The MMP3 rs679620 polymorphism significantly affected caries risk (p 0.001), while the VDR polymorphism was not significant (p = 0.862). An explanatory regression model for caries experience, created by stepwise regression analysis, explained 61.1% of the DMFT.

conclusionAdding genetic factors to the caries risk model may have a significant effect on the accuracy of the model.

Indexed as

Dental CariesDental Caries SusceptibilityMatrix Metalloproteinase 3Polymorphism, GeneticReceptors, CalcitriolAdultDMF IndexGenotypeHumansMalePeriodontal IndexRisk AssessmentSalivaStreptococcus mutansYoung AdultMatrix Metalloproteinase 3MMP3 protein, humanReceptors, CalcitriolVDR protein, humancaries risk assessmentgene polymorphismsgeneticsMMP3VDR

Identifiers

PMID42397050
PMCPMC13334198

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.