Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42396913›Full record

ArticleJournal of investigative medicine high impact case reports

Co-occurrence of Griscelli Syndrome Type 2 and Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report.

Ali Falah Zbala, Haneen Sedqi Al Fhrnawie, Diyar Sedqi Al Fhrnawie, Sajjad Ghanim Al-Badri, Ibrahim Khalil

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Article in Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ali Falah ZbalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Baghdad, Alkindy College of Medicine, Iraq.ORCID 0009-0009-4334-1781
Haneen Sedqi Al FhrnawieUniversity of Baghdad, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.
Diyar Sedqi Al FhrnawieUniversity of Baghdad, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.
Sajjad Ghanim Al-BadriUniversity of Baghdad, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID 0009-0003-6259-1045
Ibrahim KhalilDhaka Medical College and Hospital, Bangladesh.ORCID 0009-0002-8995-1058

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Griscelli syndrome type 2 (GS2) is a rare autosomal recessive immunodeficiency disorder characterized by silver-colored hair, fair skin, and an increased risk of developing hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is an autoinflammatory condition distinguished by daily fevers, transient rash, and arthritis, with macrophage activation syndrome being a known complication. We present a case involving an 18-month-old female with persistent fever, rash, and joint inflammation. Laboratory findings revealed elevated inflammatory markers and hyperferritinemia, prompting concern for HLH, though full diagnostic criteria were not satisfied. A unique clinical sign led to extended evaluation, and genetic testing confirmed the presence of GS2. Concurrent clinical features also met the requirements for sJIA. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported instance of GS2 co-occurring with sJIA. This case highlights a potential shared susceptibility to immune dysregulation and raises the possibility that immunodeficiency may reveal or influence the manifestation of autoinflammatory diseases. Prompt recognition is essential in managing atypical and treatment-resistant inflammatory presentations.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesLymphohistiocytosis, HemophagocyticPiebaldismFemaleHumansInfantPrimary Immunodeficiency DiseasesGriscelli syndrome type 2immunodeficiencymacrophage activation syndromeRAB27A mutationsystemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID42396913
PMCPMC13332279

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