Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42396885›Full record

Trial reportHeadache2026

Weight loss with atogepant in the long-term treatment of migraine: An interim analysis of a safety endpoint from a phase 3, multicenter, open-label, 156-week extension study.

Dale S Bond, Jonathan H Smith, Alexandra Sinclair, Peter J Goadsby, Jessica Ailani, Yingyi Liu, Rosa De Abreu Ferreira, Brett Dabruzzo, Joel M Trugman, B Lee Peterlin

Abstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Headache, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dale S BondCenter for Obesity Research, Innovation and Education, Digestive Health Institute, Hartford Hospital/HealthCare, Hartford, Connecticut, USA.
Jonathan H SmithAbbVie, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Alexandra SinclairTranslational Brain Science, Metabolism and Systems Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Peter J GoadsbyNIHR King's Clinical Research Facility, King's College London, London, UK.
Jessica AilaniMedstar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Yingyi LiuAbbVie, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Rosa De Abreu FerreiraAbbVie, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Brett DabruzzoAbbVie, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Joel M TrugmanAbbVie, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
B Lee PeterlinPennsylvania Headache Center, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

AbbVie
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess weight loss with atogepant 60 mg once daily during long-term treatment of chronic migraine (CM) and episodic migraine (EM) among participants previously failed by two to four classes of conventional oral preventive medications.

backgroundThe risk of migraine, including CM, in individuals with obesity is higher than in those without obesity. Calcitonin gene-related peptide has been linked to the pathophysiology of both obesity and migraine. Weight loss with atogepant, a calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist indicated for the preventive treatment of migraine, has been observed during the 12-week EM and CM trials, as well as in long-term (40- or 52-week) EM trials. Long-term effects of atogepant on body weight in participants with increased migraine burden (i.e., EM or CM) have not been reported.

methodsIn this interim analysis of a safety endpoint from study 312, a phase 3, open-label, extension study, weight loss was assessed in the overall population and by prior participation in each lead-in study (12-week double-blind treatment period): PROGRESS (phase 3, multicenter, randomized, controlled study in CM) or ELEVATE (phase 3, multicenter, randomized, controlled study in EM treatment failure). Change from baseline in body weight at each study visit through end of treatment (PROGRESS and ELEVATE) or up to week 52 (study 312) was assessed (safety endpoint). Proportions of participants with ≥5% weight loss at any time, at the end of the lead-in study, or at week 52 in study 312 were evaluated.

resultsParticipants from PROGRESS (n = 325) and ELEVATE (n = 270) rolled over to study 312 (n = 595) and were treated with atogepant 60 mg once daily. In study 312, mean (standard deviation) body weight decreased over time (-2.16 kg [5.89 kg; -4.76 lb] at week 52), with 44.8% (265/592) of participants experiencing a ≥5% weight loss at any time during the study and 29.5% (140/474) experiencing a ≥5% weight loss at week 52. In study 312, weight loss from lead-in study baseline was evident as early as week 4 and appeared to plateau around weeks 28 to 36, reaching a maximum numerical weight loss at week 44. Higher baseline body mass index was associated with greater odds of achieving ≥5% weight loss both at any time and at week 52. No significant effect of sex, race, adverse drug reactions, or therapeutic response to treatment was observed.

conclusionsParticipants receiving atogepant 60 mg once daily for long-term preventive treatment of migraine were observed to have a decrease in mean body weight after 1 year of open-label treatment. Approximately 30% of participants experienced a clinically meaningful (≥5%) weight loss threshold after 1 year of open-label treatment. Future studies are needed to further characterize the mechanisms of weight loss associated with atogepant treatment.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersPyridinesWeight LossAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPiperidinesPyrrolesSpiro CompoundsTreatment OutcomeatogepantPiperidinesPyridinesPyrrolesSpiro Compoundsatogepantcalcitonin gene–related peptide receptor antagonistsgepantobesityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID42396885
PMCPMC13571060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.