Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42396796›Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2026

Constructive Electroluminescence Interference for Ultra-Efficient and Narrowband Perovskite-Organic Tandem LEDs.

Yu-Hang Zhang, Yang Shen, Long-Xue Cao, Shi-Chi Feng, Xin-Mei Hu, Ying-Ying Li, Jun-Yu Liu, Song-Shan Zeng, Yan-Qing Li, Jian-Xin Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yu-Hang ZhangInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yang ShenInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1764-0570
Long-Xue CaoInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Shi-Chi FengInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xin-Mei HuInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Ying-Ying LiInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jun-Yu LiuInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Song-Shan ZengMacao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering (MIMSE), Sino-Luso Joint Laboratory For Optoelectronics, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5837-8637
Yan-Qing LiSchool of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Jian-Xin TangInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6813-0448

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62274117National Natural Science Foundation of China 62320106004National Natural Science Foundation of China 62405208National Natural Science Foundation of China 62461160268National Natural Science Foundation of China T2425024Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20240777Science and Technology Development Fund 0030/2025/AIJ 0046/2024/AFJ 0004/2025/RDP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integration of solution-processed perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) with vacuum-deposited organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) in tandem architectures offers a promising pathway toward next-generation displays. However, directly stacking electroluminescent units with dissimilar optoelectronic characteristics often results in electroluminescence losses and spectral broadening. To achieve efficient and narrowband tandem emission, we first develop high-performance green PeLEDs as the bottom subunit through rational trap-state management. By precisely optimizing device efficiency-impedance matching, we realize synchronous operation of the PeLED and OLED subunits at their respective maximum efficiencies, producing constructive electroluminescence interference and yielding significant efficiency enhancement. Moreover, delicate regulation of the relative emission contributions ensures optimal spectral overlap and superposition, leading to markedly strengthened narrowband output. Using this strategy, tandem devices integrating PeLEDs with two representative OLEDs deliver record-breaking external quantum efficiencies of 52.3% and 54.8%, with narrow full widths at half maximum of 22 and 24 nm, respectively. This work establishes a fundamental design principle for tandem light-emitting diodes that simultaneously overcome limitations in EL efficiency and color purity in advanced display technologies.

Indexed as

constructive electroluminescence interferenceefficiency‐impedance matchingnarrowband emissionperovskite‐organic tandem light‐emitting diodes

Identifiers

PMID42396796
PMCPMC13449132

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.