ArticleACS omega2026
Photocatalytic Treatment of Real Sugar Industry Wastewater Using Lignocellulosic Biomass-Derived Hydrochar/g-CN.
Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Hydrochar obtained from biomass via hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) was employed as a supporting material to enhance the photocatalytic activity of graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study combining sugar beet pulp-derived hydrochar with g-CN for photocatalytic treatment of real sugar industry wastewater, representing a circular economy approach where the solid waste of the sugar industry is valorized to treat its own liquid effluent. HTC process conditions were systematically optimized through Box-Behnken design with a second-order polynomial response surface model to examine the effects of temperature (200-260 °C), reaction time (60-120 min), and biomass amount (10-20 g). Operational parameters of pH (4-8), catalyst loading (0.2-1 g/L), and H
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