ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026
The levels of vascular endothelial cells and endothelium-dependent vasomotor cytokines in children with essential hypertension: a case-control study.
Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Circulating endothelial cells (CECs), endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and endothelium-dependent vasomotor cytokines are important in maintaining endothelial function stability. However, these alterations have not been documented in childhood essential hypertension. This study aim to investigate the levels of CECs, EPCs and endothelium-dependent vasomotor cytokines in children with essential hypertension. Methods: A total of 101 children with essential hypertension and 30 healthy children were recruited as hypertension (HTN) group and control group, respectively. Peripheral CEC and EPC counts, nitrite (NO Results: The level of CECs in the HTN group was significantly higher than that in the control group ( Conclusion: CECs, EPCs and endothelium-dependent vasomotor cytokines were altered in pediatric essential hypertension, suggesting that endothelial dysfunction may play a role in its pathogenesis.
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