Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42395375›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

PARP1 Exhibits an Enzymatically Inactive Chromatin Binding Mode.

Alexandria C Fiorenza, Mahika Anand, Karolin Luger

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alexandria C FiorenzaDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.ORCID 0009-0005-6990-1952
Mahika AnandDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.
Karolin LugerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80303, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5136-5331

Funding

Structure and Mechanism of Chromatin-Bound PARP1R01CA218255 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI Karolin Luger · 2017 to 2026
$4.5M
Interdisciplinary Predoctoral Training in Molecular BiophysicsT32GM145437 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI JOSEPH J FALKE · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218255NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase 1 (PARP1) is an abundant nuclear enzyme that dynamically engages chromatin in diverse cellular scenarios. In the context of DNA repair, PARP1 becomes enzymatically activated and subsequently attaches ADP-ribose units onto various proteins, including histones, to signal and coordinate the DNA damage response. In the absence of DNA damage, PARP1 modulates chromatin structure by directly binding to nucleosomes, however, the molecular basis of this interaction is unknown. Here, we define a distinct, enzymatically inactive mode of PARP1 chromatin binding, in which the Zn1, Zn2, Zn3, and BRCT domains cooperatively bind nucleosomal linker DNA and drive compaction of undamaged chromatin. This binding mode does not trigger catalytic activation and therefore is insensitive to PARP inhibitors (PARPi). Together, our results support a model in which PARP1 associates with the genome in an inactive state to compact chromatin and to surveil for DNA lesions.

Identifiers

PMID42395375
PMCPMC13320883

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.