Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42395213›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Pruritus as the First Clue: Early Diagnostic Workup Uncovering an Ampullary Adenoma.

Lara Calegari, Andrew Korman, Sahil Raval, Archit Garg, Ricardo Poroski

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lara CalegariInternal Medicine, Saint Peter's University Hospital/Rutgers Health Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, USA.
Andrew KormanGastroenterology and Hepatology, Saint Peter's University Hospital, New Brunswick, USA.
Sahil RavalGastroenterology and Hepatology, Saint Peter's University Hospital/Rutgers Health Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, USA.
Archit GargInternal Medicine, Saint Peter's University Hospital, New Brunswick, USA.
Ricardo PoroskiSurgical Oncology, Hospital Nossa Senhora dos Prazeres, Lages, BRA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ampullary adenomas are uncommon lesions with malignant potential and may present with nonspecific symptoms, making diagnosis challenging. This is the case of a 64-year-old woman who presented with diffuse pruritus, right upper quadrant discomfort, and a cholestatic liver pattern injury, posteriorly found to have an ampullary lesion causing biliary obstruction. Initial endoscopic evaluation and biopsy suggested low-grade dysplasia, with temporary improvement after biliary decompression. However, persistent symptoms prompted repeat intervention with endoscopic papillectomy, and final pathology demonstrated high-grade dysplasia with positive margins, raising concern for an underlying malignancy not identified on the initial biopsy. This case highlights the variable clinical presentation of ampullary adenomas and emphasizes the limitations of superficial tissue sampling, underscoring the importance of complete histologic evaluation and close follow-up in suspicious ampullary lesions.

Indexed as

ampullary adenomaendoscopic papillectomy (ampullectomy)high-grade dysplasiajaundice cholestaticmalignant transformation

Identifiers

PMID42395213
PMCPMC13327527

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.