Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42395135›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2026

Impact of Abdominoperineal Resection on Postoperative Male Sexual Function After Minimally Invasive Rectal Cancer Surgery: A Subgroup Analysis From the LANDMARC Study.

Taiki Kajiwara, Shinobu Ohnuma, Michiaki Unno, Masakatsu Numata, Tomohiro Yamaguchi, Koya Hida, Tomonori Akagi, Suguru Hasegawa, Akio Shiomi, Ryo Inada and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Taiki KajiwaraDepartment of Surgery Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Miyagi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-5368
Shinobu OhnumaDepartment of Surgery Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Miyagi Japan.
Michiaki UnnoDepartment of Surgery Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Miyagi Japan.
Masakatsu NumataDepartment of Surgery, Gastroenterological Center Yokohama City University Medical Center Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.
Tomohiro YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Cancer Institute Hospital of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5023-0985
Koya HidaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine Kyoto University Kyoto Kyoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7210-7075
Tomonori AkagiDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery Oita University Faculty of Medicine Yufu Oita Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0722-0343
Suguru HasegawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Fukuoka University Fukuoka Fukuoka Japan.
Akio ShiomiDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital Nagaizumi Shizuoka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-8686
Ryo InadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Kochi Health Sciences Center Kochi Kochi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4452-6480
Manabu ShiozawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Kanagawa Cancer Center Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.
Keisuke KazamaDepartment of Surgery Yokohama City University Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8155-8561
Masanori HotchiDepartment of Surgery Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Masahiko WatanabeDepartment of Surgery Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Takeshi NaitohDepartment of Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Kanagawa Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4169-6334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Using data from the LANDMARC study, we aimed to evaluate the impacts of abdominoperineal resection (APR) on postoperative sexual function in males with rectal cancer undergoing minimally invasive surgery. Methods: Patients were categorized into the APR ( Results: In the overall cohort, APR was independently associated with significantly impaired erectile function. Adjusted models showed higher predicted probabilities of erectile dysfunction (ErD) after APR at 3 months (38.7% vs. 16.8) and 12 months (34.7% vs. 13.7%). Longitudinal analyses confirmed increased odds of ErD at 3 months (OR 2.86; 95% CI 1.25-6.53) and 12 months (OR 3.05; 95% CI 1.30-7.14). Potency impairment was also significantly more frequent at 3 months. Ejaculatory dysfunction was more common after APR early postoperatively. In patients with tumors located < 5 cm from the anal verge, APR remained associated with impaired erectile function, whereas ejaculatory function showed partial recovery. Conclusion: Results suggest that APR is associated with a high risk of postoperative sexual dysfunction, even in minimally invasive surgery. Sexual function preservation is an important consideration when APR is considered.

Indexed as

abdominoperineal resectionejaculatory dysfunctionerectile dysfunctionminimally invasive surgeryrectal neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID42395135
PMCPMC13327042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.