Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42394980›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Phytochemical properties of

Ni Luh Suriani, Ting Seng Ho, Nadiah S Alzahrani, Mohammed M Alghamdi, Dewa Ngurah Suprapta, I Nyoman Suarsana, Emmy Hamidah, Ni Made Rai Suarni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ni Luh SurianiProgram Study Magister of Sustainable Finance and Development, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
Ting Seng HoBack2Nature Regenerative Farm, Kuala Pilah, Malaysia.
Nadiah S AlzahraniCollege of Science, Al Baha University, Al Baha, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M AlghamdiAl Baha Health Cluster, Sub Central Blood Bank, Al Bahah, Saudi Arabia.
Dewa Ngurah SupraptaBiopesticide Laboratory, Agriculture Faculty, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
I Nyoman SuarsanaBiochemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
Emmy HamidahAgrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan, Lamongan, Indonesia.
Ni Made Rai SuarniBiology Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Medicinal plants used in traditional systems of medicine are a valuable source of bioactive compounds with therapeutic potential against oxidative stress-related disorders, including male infertility. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the metabolites composition and dose-dependent effects of Methods: A total of 24 male mice were divided into four groups (n = 6) using a completely randomized design. The ethanol extract of Results: Analysis revealed the presence of flavonoids, phenolics, tannins, and alkaloids. The P3 treatment significantly improved sperm concentration by 155% compared to the control. However, the P2 treatment yielded the highest percentage of viable spermatozoa (85.78%), motility (39.28%), and normal morphology (84.67%), alongside enhanced seminiferous tubule structure and spermatogenic cell density. These effects are attributed to the ROS-scavenging activity of phytochemicals, which preserve cellular morphology and support spermatogenesis. Serum testosterone levels increased in a dose-dependent manner, correlating with Leydig cell proliferation. Notably, while the moderate dose (P2) resulted in optimal reproductive outcomes, the highest dose (P3) showed a decline in sperm quality and histological alterations. Conclusion:

Indexed as

Curcuma caesiamale reproductive healthoxidative stressspermatogenesistestosterone regulation

Identifiers

PMID42394980
PMCPMC13323488

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.