Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42394791›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2026

An empirical evaluation of stakeholders perceptions towards coach education in Oman: effectiveness, barriers, and privatization.

Majid Al Busafi, Nabil Gmada, Ali Al-Yaaribi, Asharul Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Majid Al BusafiDepartment of Physical Education & Sports Sciences, College of Education, Humanities Research Center, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Nabil GmadaDepartment of Physical Education & Sports Sciences, College of Education, Humanities Research Center, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Ali Al-YaaribiDepartment of Physical Education & Sports Sciences, College of Education, Humanities Research Center, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Asharul KhanHumanities Research Center, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This research critically examines how adequately currently available coach education programs supports sports coaching and sports development in Oman. It also investigates how the perceptions towards coach education effectiveness, barriers, and privatization are influenced by variables such as job title and experience. Methodology: An exploratory cross-sectional case study design and quantitative measures have been used to investigate coach education programs in Oman. A total of 159 stakeholders provided responses through a nation-wide online survey that was administered from September 10 to November 15, 2024. Data collected in this study were analyzed using a number of techniques, including the Kruskal-Wallis Findings: The finding indicates that the current coach education program in Oman is underdeveloped and ineffective. More specifically 75.7% of sports stakeholders support reform in coach education. The stakeholders exhibited modest differences towards coach education privatization. While privatization provides opportunities for flexibility and revenue-generation, it is not a sufficient answer on its own due to trade-offs inherent to equity, accountability, and sustainability. The way forward would involve creating a multitude of funding sources with strong regulation so as to ensure compliance across the system. Further, the findings suggest that a hybrid system (i.e., combining public oversight with private and digital innovations) may represent a promising approach to addressing existing challenges in coach education. Finally, improving coach education in Oman necessitates systemic reform through the better integration of governance, pedagogy, and contextual relevance.

Indexed as

barrierscoach educationeffectivenessempirical evaluationOmanpolicyprivatizationsports development

Identifiers

PMID42394791
PMCPMC13322839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.