Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42394639›Full record

ArticleCase reports in critical care2026

A Case Report of Meningitis with Possible Coinfection by

Hongyin Zhu, Pan Yang, Yunxia Tu, Xiaoyu Fu, Xian Yang, Na An

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in critical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hongyin ZhuDepartment of Internal Medicine Intensive Care Unit, First People's Hospital of the Yunnan Province, Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8755-9533
Pan YangEmergency Medicine Department, Armed Police Yunnan Corps Hospital, Kunming, China.
Yunxia TuDepartment of Internal Medicine Intensive Care Unit, First People's Hospital of the Yunnan Province, Yunnan, China.
Xiaoyu FuDepartment of Internal Medicine Intensive Care Unit, First People's Hospital of the Yunnan Province, Yunnan, China.
Xian YangDepartment of Internal Medicine Intensive Care Unit, First People's Hospital of the Yunnan Province, Yunnan, China.
Na AnDepartment of Internal Medicine Intensive Care Unit, First People's Hospital of the Yunnan Province, Yunnan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rationale: The study is aimed at exploring the complex clinical scenario of a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus who developed a rare coinfection with Patient Concerns: This case report presents a 58-year-old female patient who initially manifested thrombocytopenia and was diagnosed with SLE in an external hospital. After treatment, her condition did not improve. On the contrary, she developed a fever and a headache, and her disturbance of consciousness gradually worsened. The patient was admitted to our hospital with a suspected diagnosis of lupus encephalopathy and central nervous system infection. Diagnoses: MRI plain scan showed linear enhancement shadows in the right temporal pole and bilateral cerebellar hemisphere regions on the fluid-attenuated inversion recovery three-dimensional volumetric fluid-attenuated inversion recovery contrast-enhanced scan. Subsequently, NGS of the cerebrospinal fluid detected Interventions: The patient underwent a comprehensive treatment regimen including anti Outcomes: Despite aggressive medical interventions, the patient's condition deteriorated. She developed multiorgan failure, which significantly impacted her prognosis. The patient's family elected to withdraw life-sustaining treatment, and the patient passed away within 24 h after discharge. Lessons: This case underscores the importance of early and accurate diagnosis, particularly for immunocompromised patients with complex clinical presentations. Identifying mixed infections is crucial, and it also poses a significant challenge in selecting appropriate antimicrobial agents and conducting relevant tests.

Indexed as

coinfectionListeria meningitissepsistuberculous meningitis

Identifiers

PMID42394639
PMCPMC13323847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.