Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42394401›Full record

ArticleAging cell2026

Interplay of the ENS and Microbiota With Murine Gut Epithelium-Derived Organoids in Aging.

Tinh Thi Nguyen, Dennis Schapelhouman, Katharina Fischer, Jia-Xuan Chen, Mario Dejung, Fridolin Kielisch, Julia Varga, Johannes Piepgras, Matthew Ahn, Oliver Tüscher and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Tinh Thi NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4676-3225
Dennis SchapelhoumanDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Katharina FischerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Jia-Xuan ChenInstitute of Molecular Biology, Mainz, Germany.
Mario DejungInstitute of Molecular Biology, Mainz, Germany.
Fridolin KielischInstitute of Molecular Biology, Mainz, Germany.
Julia VargaChromatin Regulation Group, Institute of Molecular Biology, Mainz, Germany.
Johannes PiepgrasDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Matthew AhnDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Oliver TüscherDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Peter BaumannInstitute of Molecular Biology, Mainz, Germany.
Sandra SchickChromatin Regulation Group, Institute of Molecular Biology, Mainz, Germany.
Kristina EndresDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1099-8287

Funding

DFG - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD)Science of Healthy Ageing Research Programme (SHARP) initiative, Rhineland-Palatinate's Ministry of Science, Education and Culture, GermanySingle Cellome System SS2000 Research Equipment Program, YOKOGAWA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intestine is one of the first organs to show signs of aging, including cellular changes, microbiota shifts, and reduced regenerative capacity. The different components of the gut-such as the epithelium (which is directly exposed to a diverse array of host-microbe interactions), the microbiota itself, and the underlying enteric nervous system-likely contribute to aging in distinct ways. Understanding their individual and interactive roles is key to elucidating the mechanisms of intestinal aging. To better understand the contribution of individual components to intestinal aging, we analyzed gut tissue characteristics and compared these parameters with the composition and gene expression levels of colonic organoids by using two mouse strains: the aging-resistant SAMR1 line and the SAMP8 line, which exhibit an accelerated aging phenotype. Here, we demonstrate that colonic organoids derived from these mice retain the age-related characteristics of the colonic tissue, including changes in morphology and cellular composition. Furthermore, introducing the enteric nervous system into organoid culture revealed that the age of the epithelium exerts a more pronounced influence on the aging phenotype than the age of the innervating tissue. Interestingly, successfully delivering fecal extracts to organoids revealed that gut microbiota metabolites from aged animals resulted in an aging phenotype of the gut epithelium in vitro. In summary, our findings indicate the impact of aging on the gut epithelium and its interplay with the nervous system and microbiota. This may in future provide new strategies for slowing the aging process in the gut by manipulating the gut commensals.

Indexed as

AgingEnteric Nervous SystemGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal MucosaOrganoidsAnimalsMiceagingenteric nervous systemepitheliumgutmicrobiotaorganoid

Identifiers

PMID42394401
PMCPMC13329257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.