Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42393649›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2026

Barriers to accessing cervical cancer prevention services among out-of-school young women in Ibadan.

Olayemi Oluwadamilola Sangoniyi, Magbagbeola David Dairo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Olayemi Oluwadamilola SangoniyiDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. sangoniyiolayemi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-2907-2688
Magbagbeola David DairoDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. drdairo@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer accounts for an estimated 604,127 cases and 341,831 deaths. 84% of cervical cancer morbidities and 88% of cervical cancer-related mortality in such areas are attributed to women in developing countries. Out-of-school young women are a vulnerable and underserved population in public health, having limited access to health education and prevention services. This study aims to identify the willingness and barriers to accessing cervical cancer prevention services which is key to developing strategies that enhance the uptake among out-of-school young women.

methodsIn a community-based cross-sectional study among 356 out-of-school young women aged 15-24 years in Ibadan North Local Government Area, eligible respondents were selected using a multistage sampling technique. Data was collected using structured questionnaires and analysed with SPSS version 27.

resultsMost respondents (n = 224, 62.9%) were aged 15-19 years, with the mean age being 18.9 ± 2.42, and unemployed (n = 327, 91.9%). Main barriers to accessing cervical cancer prevention services include lack of awareness of the strategy (HPV vaccine (n = 302/356, 84.8%, Pap Smear - 306/356, 86%), absence of services centre (HPV vaccination centre - n = 115/356, 32.3%, Pap smear screening centre- 103, 28.9% and HPV test - n = 89, 25%), fear of positive result (HPV test - 104/356, 29.2%) and high cost of screening (HPV test - 303/356, 85.1%).

conclusionLow knowledge, high cost, lack of awareness of services and fear of positive results significantly impede access to cervical cancer preventive services. Educational campaigns to increase awareness and uptake of cervical cancer prevention services are recommended.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityPatient Acceptance of Health CareUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansNigeriaPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesSurveys and QuestionnairesVaginal SmearsYoung AdultPapillomavirus VaccinesCervical cancerCervical cancer prevention serviceOut-of-school young womenReported barriersWillingness

Identifiers

PMID42393649
PMCPMC13617777

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.