Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42393572›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Comparison of preoperative and postoperative ct foot perfusion in patients undergoing infrapopliteal bypass for peripheral arterial disease.

Okan Yaman, Mustafa Hakan Zor, Hüseyin Demirtaş, Atiye Cenay Karabörk Kılıç, Sevcihan Kesen Özbek, Fatih Öncü, Mehmet Narin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Okan YamanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye, 06510, Turkey. okanyamanok@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9606-2991
Mustafa Hakan ZorDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye, 06510, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7452-6038
Hüseyin DemirtaşDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye, 06510, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-1385
Atiye Cenay Karabörk KılıçDepartment of Radiology, Gazi Universıty Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye, 06510, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9980-8397
Sevcihan Kesen ÖzbekDepartment of Radiology, Gazi Universıty Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye, 06510, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-9232
Fatih ÖncüDepartment of Radiology, Gazi Universıty Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye, 06510, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1673-7253
Mehmet NarinDepartment of Radiology, Gazi Universıty Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye, 06510, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6664-1115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe evaluation of revascularization at the tissue level in patients undergoing infrapopliteal bypass is challenging due to the unreliability of ankle-brachial index (ABI) measurements in patients with widespread arterial disease. This study investigated the potential of dynamic volume foot computed tomografhy (CT) perfusion to quantitatively assess surgical revascularization at the tissue level. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study retrospectively reviewed 20 patients who underwent infrapopliteal bypass between January 2023 and November 2024. Of the 13 patients had chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI), and 7 patients had plantar claudication. Dynamic volume perfusion CT scans were performed 1-3 days before and 7-30 days after the surgical procedure. Blood flow (BF), blood volume (BV), mean transit time (MTT), and time to maximum (Tmax) were quantitatively assessed in six different angiographic regions of the leg. Clinical findings were compared with ABI and perfusion parameters.

resultsFollowing surgical revascularization, mean BF increased by approximately 140% and BV increased by approximately 150% (p < 0.001 for all). A significant decrease in Tmax was observed (mean 1.72 s; p < 0.001). No significant change was observed in MTT (p = 0.267). Significant improvement was seen in BF, BV, and Tmax parameters in both the CLTI and plantar claudication groups. Although postoperative ABI values increased significantly (p < 0.001) no significant correlation was found between ABI and perfusion parameters. The improvement in perfusion parameters was consistent with clinical improvement.

conclusionDynamic volume perfusion CT can quantitatively demonstrate tissue-level improvement after infrapopliteal bypass. It can be used as a supportive tool in postoperative evaluation and clinical decision-making by providing data consistent with clinical findings, especially in patients where ABI measurement is unreliable.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyFootIschemiaPerfusion ImagingPeripheral Arterial DiseasePopliteal ArteryVascular GraftingAgedAged, 80 and overAnkle Brachial IndexBlood Flow VelocityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsAngiosomeDynamic volume perfusion CTInfrapopliteal bypassMicrovascular perfusionPeripheral arterial disease

Identifiers

PMID42393572
PMCPMC13602651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.