Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42391567›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2026

Regions in the human inferior temporal gyrus are engaged in numerosity processing across visual stimulus categories.

Vicente Alejandro Aguilera González, Gizem Cetin, Stephanie Zika, Antonia Schulz, Max Pirsch, Alexia Dalski, Mareike Grotheer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vicente Alejandro Aguilera GonzálezDepartment of Psychology, Marburg University, Gutenbergstrasse 18, Marburg, 35037, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-8681-4696
Gizem CetinDepartment of Psychology, Marburg University, Gutenbergstrasse 18, Marburg, 35037, Germany.
Stephanie ZikaDepartment of Psychology, Marburg University, Gutenbergstrasse 18, Marburg, 35037, Germany.
Antonia SchulzDepartment of Psychology, Marburg University, Gutenbergstrasse 18, Marburg, 35037, Germany.
Max PirschDepartment of Psychology, Marburg University, Gutenbergstrasse 18, Marburg, 35037, Germany.
Alexia DalskiDepartment of Psychology, Marburg University, Gutenbergstrasse 18, Marburg, 35037, Germany.
Mareike GrotheerDepartment of Psychology, Marburg University, Gutenbergstrasse 18, Marburg, 35037, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 222641018European Union 101161197Germany's Excellence Strategy 533717223Germany's Excellence Strategy EXC 3066/1Lise Meitner Excellence Program of the Max Planck SocietyState of Hesse LOEWE/4b//519/05/01.002(0016)/120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The visual number form areas, here referred to as inferior temporal gyrus-math (ITG-math), have gained recent attention as a neural substrate of mathematical cognition. Yet, the function of these regions remains debated with some research suggesting selectivity for digits and others suggesting a visual stimulus-independent role in mathematical processing. Here we addressed this debate by exploring the impact of different tasks and stimuli on neural responses in ITG-math. Participants were presented with digits and UFOs, while performing a 1-back task either on stimulus numerosity or on stimulus color. We collected 2 sessions of this experiment from 17 healthy adults and could identify voxels with higher responses in the numerosity than the color task in 92% of the participants, whereas contrasting digits with unidentified flying objects (UFOs) leads to selective responses in only 35% of the participants. Accordingly, in independent data, ITG-math showed a task preference, but no stimulus preference. Multivariate analyses further revealed task encoding, and a combination of task and stimulus encoding, in the left and right ITG-math, respectively. Our work hence supports the notion that the role of ITG-math in mathematical cognition goes beyond the encoding of digits.

Indexed as

CognitionMathematical ConceptsPhotic StimulationTemporal LobeVisual PerceptionAdultFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung Adultinferior temporal gyrusmathematical cognitionnumbersvisionvisual number form area

Identifiers

PMID42391567
PMCPMC13327103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.